Immunotherapy for osteosarcoma : Fundamental mechanism, rationale, and recent breakthroughs
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy of the bone and has a high propensity for local invasion and metastasis. Although combining surgery with chemotherapy has immensely improved the outcomes of osteosarcoma patients, the prognosis of metastatic or recurrent osteosarcomas is still unsatisfactory. Immunotherapy has proven to be a promising therapeutic strategy against human malignancies and improved understanding of the immune response to OS, and biomarker development has increased the number of patients who benefit from immunotherapies in recent years. Here, we review recent advances in immunotherapy in osteosarcoma and discuss the mechanisms and status of immunotherapies in both preclinical and clinical trials as well as future therapies on the horizon. These advances may pave the way for novel treatments requisite for patients with osteosarcoma in need of new therapies.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:500 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Cancer letters - 500(2021) vom: 01. März, Seite 1-10 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Chen, Chenglong [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Biomarkers, Tumor |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 23.06.2021 Date Revised 23.06.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.canlet.2020.12.024 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM319235408 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM319235408 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225171026.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.canlet.2020.12.024 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1064.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM319235408 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)33359211 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0304-3835(20)30684-4 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Chen, Chenglong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Immunotherapy for osteosarcoma |b Fundamental mechanism, rationale, and recent breakthroughs |
264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 23.06.2021 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 23.06.2021 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy of the bone and has a high propensity for local invasion and metastasis. Although combining surgery with chemotherapy has immensely improved the outcomes of osteosarcoma patients, the prognosis of metastatic or recurrent osteosarcomas is still unsatisfactory. Immunotherapy has proven to be a promising therapeutic strategy against human malignancies and improved understanding of the immune response to OS, and biomarker development has increased the number of patients who benefit from immunotherapies in recent years. Here, we review recent advances in immunotherapy in osteosarcoma and discuss the mechanisms and status of immunotherapies in both preclinical and clinical trials as well as future therapies on the horizon. These advances may pave the way for novel treatments requisite for patients with osteosarcoma in need of new therapies | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Cancer immunotherapy | |
650 | 4 | |a Osteosarcoma | |
650 | 4 | |a PD-1 | |
650 | 4 | |a PD-L1 | |
650 | 4 | |a Tumor immune microenvironment | |
650 | 7 | |a Biomarkers, Tumor |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Xie, Lu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ren, Tingting |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huang, Yi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Jie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Guo, Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Cancer letters |d 1976 |g 500(2021) vom: 01. März, Seite 1-10 |w (DE-627)NLM000147273 |x 1872-7980 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:500 |g year:2021 |g day:01 |g month:03 |g pages:1-10 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2020.12.024 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 500 |j 2021 |b 01 |c 03 |h 1-10 |