Assessing Baveno VI criteria with liver stiffness measured using a new point-shear wave elastography technique (BAVElastPQ study)
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To date, no study has explored the potential role of ElastPQ, a novel point-SWE technique, in the assessment of clinically significant portal hypertension. The aim of our study was to determine a liver stiffness (LS) cut-off value measured by ElastPQ and laboratory parameters that could help to identify those patients who can safely avoid screening endoscopy.
METHODS: Data were collected on 1422 patients who underwent ElastPQ measurement from January 2013 to January 2016 in our Department. Inclusion criteria were a LS value of ≥7 kPa, an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy within 12 months and a diagnosis of compensated chronic liver disease. Exclusion criteria were history of decompensated liver disease, evidence of porto-spleno-mesenteric vein thrombosis and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Varices were graded as low-risk varices (grade <2) or varices needing treatment (VNT, grade ≥2).
RESULTS: The study included 195 patients (120 [61%] HCV, 171 [88%] Child-Pugh A). Varices were present in 35% cases, with 10% prevalence of VNT. According to ROC curve analysis, LS measurement and platelet count were evaluated as predictors of VNT. Overall, 75/195 (38%) met the 'BAVElastPQ' criteria (that is, LS < 12 kPa and platelet count >150 000/μL). Within this group, 11/75 (15%) had any grade of varices and only 1/75 (1%) had VNT. The BAVElastPQ criteria gave sensitivity of 0.95, specificity of 0.42, positive predictive value of 0.15 and negative predictive value of 0.99.
CONCLUSIONS: The BAVElastPQ criteria correctly identified 99% of patients without VNT. By applying such criteria, we could have potentially avoided 38% of surveillance endoscopies in our cohort.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40 |
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Enthalten in: |
Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver - 40(2020), 8 vom: 05. Aug., Seite 1952-1960 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Garcovich, Matteo [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Journal Article |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 21.06.2021 Date Revised 21.06.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/liv.14558 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM310902541 |
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520 | |a © 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To date, no study has explored the potential role of ElastPQ, a novel point-SWE technique, in the assessment of clinically significant portal hypertension. The aim of our study was to determine a liver stiffness (LS) cut-off value measured by ElastPQ and laboratory parameters that could help to identify those patients who can safely avoid screening endoscopy | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Data were collected on 1422 patients who underwent ElastPQ measurement from January 2013 to January 2016 in our Department. Inclusion criteria were a LS value of ≥7 kPa, an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy within 12 months and a diagnosis of compensated chronic liver disease. Exclusion criteria were history of decompensated liver disease, evidence of porto-spleno-mesenteric vein thrombosis and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Varices were graded as low-risk varices (grade <2) or varices needing treatment (VNT, grade ≥2) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The study included 195 patients (120 [61%] HCV, 171 [88%] Child-Pugh A). Varices were present in 35% cases, with 10% prevalence of VNT. According to ROC curve analysis, LS measurement and platelet count were evaluated as predictors of VNT. Overall, 75/195 (38%) met the 'BAVElastPQ' criteria (that is, LS < 12 kPa and platelet count >150 000/μL). Within this group, 11/75 (15%) had any grade of varices and only 1/75 (1%) had VNT. The BAVElastPQ criteria gave sensitivity of 0.95, specificity of 0.42, positive predictive value of 0.15 and negative predictive value of 0.99 | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The BAVElastPQ criteria correctly identified 99% of patients without VNT. By applying such criteria, we could have potentially avoided 38% of surveillance endoscopies in our cohort | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a liver fibrosis | |
650 | 4 | |a liver stiffness | |
650 | 4 | |a non-invasive assessment | |
650 | 4 | |a portal hypertension | |
650 | 4 | |a shear wave elastography | |
700 | 1 | |a Di Stasio, Enrico |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zocco, Maria A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Riccardi, Laura |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ainora, Maria E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Annicchiarico, Brigida E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gibiino, Giulia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Santopaolo, Francesco |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gasbarrini, Antonio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pompili, Maurizio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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