Epidemiological survey of mental disorders in the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu
Objective: To investigate the prevalence, demographic characteristics and social life function of mental disorders in the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu. Methods: Between November 2017 and June 2018, a multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to randomly select the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu, and totally 6 000 elderly were enrolled. By using the extended general health questionnaire (GHQ-12) and the American Handbook for Diagnosis and Statistics of Mental Disorders (DSM-Ⅳ) Axis Ⅰ Disorders Formal Clinical Examination Patient Edition, all the included subjects were screened and diagnosed. Functional status was assessed by the Global Assessment Function scale (GAF). Statistical analysis of the prevalence of various mental illnesses, as well as the differences in the prevalence of different gender, marital status and age groups was performed. Results: Totally, 6 000 subjects completed the survey. The adjusted current prevalence of any mental disorder was 20.11% (95%CI 17.70%-22.85%). The six most prevalent specific disorders were major depressive disorder (9.20%), pain disorder (2.71%), mood disorder due to the body condition (2.08%), generalized anxiety disorder (1.99%), anxiety disorder not otherwise specified (1.15%) and dysthymic disorder (0.84%). The lifetime prevalence of mental disorders was 20.54% (95%CI 18.40%-23.39%). The overall current prevalence of mental disorders was higher in women (242.89‰) than in men (119.55‰), and the unmarried (248.37‰) was higher than those married (187.53‰). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of mental disorders among different age groups (P>0.05). The GAF score of mental disorders was 56±11, and 71.82% was moderate to severe functional impairment. Conclusions: The prevalence of mental disorders is high in rural left-behind population aged 60 years and over in Gansu Province. Major depression is a condition that deserves special attention.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi - 99(2019), 31 vom: 20. Aug., Seite 2429-2434 |
Sprache: |
Chinesisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Ding, Z J [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Epidemiologic survey |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.09.2019 Date Revised 03.09.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.31.005 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM300442645 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM300442645 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225102533.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||chi c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.31.005 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1001.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM300442645 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)31434422 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a chi | ||
100 | 1 | |a Ding, Z J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Epidemiological survey of mental disorders in the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu |
264 | 1 | |c 2019 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 03.09.2019 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 03.09.2019 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Objective: To investigate the prevalence, demographic characteristics and social life function of mental disorders in the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu. Methods: Between November 2017 and June 2018, a multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to randomly select the rural left behind elderly aged 60 years and older in Gansu, and totally 6 000 elderly were enrolled. By using the extended general health questionnaire (GHQ-12) and the American Handbook for Diagnosis and Statistics of Mental Disorders (DSM-Ⅳ) Axis Ⅰ Disorders Formal Clinical Examination Patient Edition, all the included subjects were screened and diagnosed. Functional status was assessed by the Global Assessment Function scale (GAF). Statistical analysis of the prevalence of various mental illnesses, as well as the differences in the prevalence of different gender, marital status and age groups was performed. Results: Totally, 6 000 subjects completed the survey. The adjusted current prevalence of any mental disorder was 20.11% (95%CI 17.70%-22.85%). The six most prevalent specific disorders were major depressive disorder (9.20%), pain disorder (2.71%), mood disorder due to the body condition (2.08%), generalized anxiety disorder (1.99%), anxiety disorder not otherwise specified (1.15%) and dysthymic disorder (0.84%). The lifetime prevalence of mental disorders was 20.54% (95%CI 18.40%-23.39%). The overall current prevalence of mental disorders was higher in women (242.89‰) than in men (119.55‰), and the unmarried (248.37‰) was higher than those married (187.53‰). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of mental disorders among different age groups (P>0.05). The GAF score of mental disorders was 56±11, and 71.82% was moderate to severe functional impairment. Conclusions: The prevalence of mental disorders is high in rural left-behind population aged 60 years and over in Gansu Province. Major depression is a condition that deserves special attention | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Epidemiologic survey | |
650 | 4 | |a Mental disorders | |
650 | 4 | |a Prevalence | |
650 | 4 | |a Rural left behind elderly | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, G P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Y L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xie, R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pei, G X |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Du, H Y |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, G |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hong, G Z |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wen, J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wei, Z L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Luo, L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huang, T Y |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, X Q |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tao, Y D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gou, Y H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, G |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Zhonghua yi xue za zhi |d 1994 |g 99(2019), 31 vom: 20. Aug., Seite 2429-2434 |w (DE-627)NLM000566861 |x 0376-2491 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:99 |g year:2019 |g number:31 |g day:20 |g month:08 |g pages:2429-2434 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.31.005 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 99 |j 2019 |e 31 |b 20 |c 08 |h 2429-2434 |