Disparities and outcomes in the first and second year of the pandemic on events of acute myocardial infarction in COVID-19 patient
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused several cardiovascular complications, including acute myocardial infarction(AMI) in infected patients. Our study aims to understand the overall trends of AMI among COVID-19 patients during the first two years of the pandemic and the disparities and outcomes between the first and second years. Methods: Our retrospective analysis via the 2020 and 2021 National Inpatient Sample(NIS) for hospitalizations between April 2020 and December 2021 analyzed adults with a primary diagnosis of COVID-19 who experienced events of AMI. We compared month-to-month events of AMI and mortality of AMI patients with COVID-19, patient characteristics, and outcomes between the 2020 and 2021 AMI samples. Results: There were 2,541,992 COVID-19 patients, with 3.55% experiencing AMI. The highest rate of AMI was in December 2021 (4.35%). No statistical differences in trends of AMI mortality were noted over the 21 months. AMI cases in 2021 had higher odds of undergoing PCI (aOR 1.627, p.
Medienart: |
Preprint |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Preprints.org - (2024) vom: 10. Apr. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
---|
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Dhaliwal, Jasninder [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
doi: |
10.20944/preprints202403.0088.v1 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
preprintsorg043232604 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | preprintsorg043232604 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240411160454.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240411s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.20944/preprints202403.0088.v1 |2 doi | |
024 | 7 | |a 10.20944/preprints202403.0088.v1 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)preprintsorg043232604 | ||
035 | |a (preprintsorg)10.20944/preprints202403.0088 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Dhaliwal, Jasninder |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0009-0001-9099-9377 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Disparities and outcomes in the first and second year of the pandemic on events of acute myocardial infarction in COVID-19 patient |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused several cardiovascular complications, including acute myocardial infarction(AMI) in infected patients. Our study aims to understand the overall trends of AMI among COVID-19 patients during the first two years of the pandemic and the disparities and outcomes between the first and second years. Methods: Our retrospective analysis via the 2020 and 2021 National Inpatient Sample(NIS) for hospitalizations between April 2020 and December 2021 analyzed adults with a primary diagnosis of COVID-19 who experienced events of AMI. We compared month-to-month events of AMI and mortality of AMI patients with COVID-19, patient characteristics, and outcomes between the 2020 and 2021 AMI samples. Results: There were 2,541,992 COVID-19 patients, with 3.55% experiencing AMI. The highest rate of AMI was in December 2021 (4.35%). No statistical differences in trends of AMI mortality were noted over the 21 months. AMI cases in 2021 had higher odds of undergoing PCI (aOR 1.627, p | ||
700 | 1 | |a Sekhon, Manraj S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rajotia, Arush |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dang, Ashujot K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Singh, Prabh Partap |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakthivel, Hemamalini |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ahmed, Raheel |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0003-2814-7314 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Verma, Renuka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ramphul, Kamleshun |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0001-9050-3581 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sethi, Prabhdeep S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Preprints.org |g (2024) vom: 10. Apr. |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g year:2024 |g day:10 |g month:04 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60040597 |m X:VERLAG |x 0 |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.0088.v1 |m X:VERLAG |x 0 |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a preprintsorg | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |j 2024 |b 10 |c 04 |