A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Assess Efficacy of Weekly Assumption of Cholecalciferol Versus Calcifediol in Older Patients With Hypovitaminosis D

The aim of this single-center, open-label, non-controlled randomized study was to evaluate which formulation of vitamin D between cholecalciferol and calcifediol is most effective in the treatment of hypovitaminosis D in older adults. Demographic characteristics, clinical history and comprehensive geriatric assessment were recorded at admission. Eligible patients randomly received an equivalent vitamin D supplement either with cholecalciferol or calcifediol from hospital admission to three months after discharge. Among the 140 older patients included (mean age 83±6.6, 57.8% females), 69 received cholecalciferol and 71 calcifediol. The mean plasma values of 25OH-Vitamin D3 found at the enrollment were 16.8 ± 9.9 ng/mL in patients receiving cholecalciferol and 18.8 ± 13.3 ng/mL in those treated with calcifediol (p =0.31). At the 3-month follow up, the mean concentration of 25OH-Vitamin D3 was significantly higher in patients treated with calcifediol than in patients treated with cholecalciferol (respectively, 30.7 ± 8.4 vs 45.4 ± 9.8 ng/mL, p <0.001). Supplementation with cholecalciferol or calcifediol results in both cases effective in reaching optimal circulating values of 25OH-VitaminD3 in the older patients suffering from hypovitaminosis D. However, supplementation with calcifediol led to average circulating values of 25OH- VitaminD3 significantly higher (over 50%) than those obtained with cholecalciferol..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Preprints.org - (2022) vom: 12. Jan. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2022

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Okoye, Chukwuma [VerfasserIn]
Calsolaro, Valeria [VerfasserIn]
Niccolai, Filippo [VerfasserIn]
Calabrese, Alessia Maria [VerfasserIn]
Franchi, Riccardo [VerfasserIn]
Rogani, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Coppini, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Morelli, Virginia [VerfasserIn]
Caraccio, Nadia [VerfasserIn]
Monzani, Fabio [VerfasserIn]

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Themen:

610
Medicine & Pharmacology

doi:

10.20944/preprints202111.0009.v1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

preprintsorg032936826