Hybrid Nanocomposite of Imidazolium Based Chitosan and Anderson-type Manganese Polyoxomolybdate for Boosting Drug Delivery Against Breast Cancer

Abstract Polyoxometalates (POMs) are a class of inorganic cytotoxic agents with potential anticancer effects. As the nano-formulation is one of the best approaches to adjust the therapeutic effects along with selective delivery, in this study, a novel biocompatible nano-composite (NC) of Anderson-type manganese polyoxomolybdate (MnMo6) was prepared using chitosan conjugate to achieve better selective cytotoxicity profile.Imidazolium modified chitosan (CSIm) was utilizedto getthe MnMo6 hybridNCs (MnMo6CSIm NCs).The best resulting NCs were evaluated for their anticancer activity against breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 & MDA-MB-231) as well as HUVEC normal cells using MTT assay. Furthermore, cellular uptake, apoptosis ratio and cell migration inhibition were evaluated on the MDA-MB-231 cell line as the triple-negative aggressive cell line.The optimized NPs had a zeta potential above +27 mV with a uniform distribution of sizes around 145 nm. The loading content and release efficiency were both satisfying (about 44% and 98%). In the release study, a pH-responsive release was detectedcomparing the neutral conditions.The NCs had a better anticancer activity than free MnMo6 in both cancer cell lines, without detectable cytotoxicity against HUVEC normal cells. The cellular uptake was about 100 %, and apoptosis value was enough high (81%) compared to free MnMo6. Interestingly, the MnMo6 hybrid NCs inhibitedthe cell migration of MDA-MB-231 cell line1.5 times better than the free MnMo6. All of these results are fascinating to follow more pre-clinical studies on this hybrid NC..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

ResearchSquare.com - (2023) vom: 31. Mai Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mahvash, Shahrzad [VerfasserIn]
Zavareh, Vajihe Azimian [VerfasserIn]
Taymouri, Somayeh [VerfasserIn]
Ramezani-Aliakbari, Maryam [VerfasserIn]
Dousti, Fatemeh [VerfasserIn]
Mirian, Mina [VerfasserIn]
Rostami, Mahboubeh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

Themen:

570
Biology

doi:

10.21203/rs.3.rs-729081/v1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XRA034884971