Effect of peer-assisted learning on enhancing clinical research skills among medical students: students’ and tutors’ perceptions

Abstract Background Research methodology is an essential part of evidence-based medicine. Many educational programs include clinical research methodology within their curriculum. Moreover, students’ preferences for learning methods are different to before, as they now prefer alternative methods, such as peer teaching. Peer-assisted learning enhances students’ tutoring skills. Thus, the current study aimed to evaluate the effect of peer teaching on enhancing clinical research skills. Methods Peer-assisted learning was evaluated during a four-week online research methodology course designed for medical students at King Abdulaziz University. A total of 121 students’ and 38 tutors’ attitudes and perceptions of peer teaching were evaluated using a self-administered questionnaire. The effectiveness of peer teaching was assessed using pre- and post-course knowledge tests. Chi-square used to assess the association of qualitative data and Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon rank test are used as nonparametric test for the variables that are not normally distributed. Results The post-course knowledge score was significantly higher than the pre-test score. Students had a positive perception of peer-assisted learning. Over 90% of the students preferred peer-assisted learning to traditional teaching. Similarly, the tutors had significantly positive perceptions of peer-assisted teaching. Younger students who had higher post-test mean knowledge scores had a good perception of peer teaching. Conclusions The current study demonstrates students' and tutors' positive perceptions of peer-assisted learning as well as the effectiveness of peer learning. Medical schools should pay more attention to students and prepare them for peer-teacher roles..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

ResearchSquare.com - (2021) vom: 17. März Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2021

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jawhari, Abdulkarim A. [VerfasserIn]
Safhi, Maha A. [VerfasserIn]
Magadmi, Mawadah M. [VerfasserIn]
Alobaidi, Rajwa H. [VerfasserIn]
Alghamdi, Khaled M. [VerfasserIn]
Basyouni, Reem N. [VerfasserIn]
Saggaf, Omar M. [VerfasserIn]
Yasawy, Murad A. [VerfasserIn]
Magadmi, Rania M. [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

doi:

10.21203/rs.3.rs-279191/v1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XRA034392831