The Political Economy of Green Stimulus Spending: Evidence from the Global Financial Crisis and the Covid-19 Crisis

The 2008 Global Financial Crisis and the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic triggered large economic stimulus packages in most countries. While aimed primarily at saving the domestic economy, these stimulus packages also offered governments opportunities for investing in decarbonization. Drawing on a new dataset covering 40 of the world’s largest economies’ stimulus spending during the two crises, this paper addresses two questions: 1) Did governments’ green stimulus allocation increase from the Global Financial Crisis to the Covid-19 downturn? 2) What country characteristics are associated with green stimulus spending in each crisis? Our empirical analysis reveals a (small) uptick in net green spending from 2008 to 2020 and that robust green economic interests are a significant predictor of green stimulus spending. Notably, our research uncovers a pattern of path dependency, with countries leading in green stimulus spending during the Global Financial Crisis maintaining this position also through the Covid-19 pandemic..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

chemRxiv.org - (2024) vom: 08. Apr. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tørstad, Vegard [VerfasserIn]
Hovi, Jon [VerfasserIn]
Sælen, Håkon [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

Themen:

540
Chemistry

doi:

10.33774/apsa-2024-0tb9f

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XCH043203809