SARS-CoV-2 infection of human iPSC-derived cardiac cells predicts novel cytopathic features in hearts of COVID-19 patients

ABSTRACT Although COVID-19 causes cardiac dysfunction in up to 25% of patients, its pathogenesis remains unclear. Exposure of human iPSC-derived heart cells to SARS-CoV-2 revealed productive infection and robust transcriptomic and morphological signatures of damage, particularly in cardiomyocytes. Transcriptomic disruption of structural proteins corroborated adverse morphologic features, which included a distinct pattern of myofibrillar fragmentation and numerous iPSC-cardiomyocytes lacking nuclear DNA. Human autopsy specimens from COVID-19 patients displayed similar sarcomeric disruption, as well as cardiomyocytes without DNA staining. These striking cytopathic features provide new insights into SARS-CoV-2 induced cardiac damage, offer a platform for discovery of potential therapeutics, and raise serious concerns about the long-term consequences of COVID-19..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

bioRxiv.org - (2021) vom: 15. Dez. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2021

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pérez-Bermejo, Juan A. [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Serah [VerfasserIn]
Rockwood, Sarah J. [VerfasserIn]
Simoneau, Camille R. [VerfasserIn]
Joy, David A. [VerfasserIn]
Ramadoss, Gokul N. [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Ana C. [VerfasserIn]
Flanigan, Will R. [VerfasserIn]
Li, Huihui [VerfasserIn]
Nakamura, Ken [VerfasserIn]
Whitman, Jeffrey D. [VerfasserIn]
Ott, Melanie [VerfasserIn]
Conklin, Bruce R. [VerfasserIn]
McDevitt, Todd C. [VerfasserIn]

Links:

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doi:

10.1101/2020.08.25.265561

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XBI018633781