Antigen-induced but not innate memory CD8 T cells express NKG2D and are recruited to the lung parenchyma upon viral infection

Abstract The pool of memory-phenotype CD8 T cells is composed of antigen-induced (AI) and cytokine-induced innate (IN) cells. IN have been described as having similar properties to AI memory cells. However, we found that pathogen-induced AI memory cells can be distinguished from naturally-generated IN memory cells by surface expression of NKG2D. Using this marker, we described the increased functionalities of AI and IN memory CD8 T cells compared to naive cells, as shown by comprehensive analysis of cytokine secretion and gene expression. However, AI differed from IN memory CD8 T cells by their capacity to migrate to the lung parenchyma upon inflammation or infection, a process dependent on their expression of ITGA1/CD49a and ITGA4/CD49d integrins..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

bioRxiv.org - (2020) vom: 18. Jan. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2020

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Grau, Morgan [VerfasserIn]
Valsesia, Séverine [VerfasserIn]
Mafille, Julien [VerfasserIn]
Djebali, Sophia [VerfasserIn]
Tomkowiak, Martine [VerfasserIn]
Mathieu, Anne-Laure [VerfasserIn]
Laubreton, Daphné [VerfasserIn]
de Bernard, Simon [VerfasserIn]
Jouve, Pierre-Emmanuel [VerfasserIn]
Buffat, Laurent [VerfasserIn]
Walzer, Thierry [VerfasserIn]
Leverrier, Yann [VerfasserIn]
Marvel, Jacqueline [VerfasserIn]

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doi:

10.1101/224782

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XBI000206105