Risperidone response in patients with schizophrenia drives DNA methylation changes in immune and neuronal systems

Background: The choice of efficient antipsychotic therapy for schizophrenia relies on a time-consuming trial-and-error approach, whereas the social and economic burdens of the disease call for faster alternatives. Material \& methods: In a search for predictive biomarkers of antipsychotic response, blood methylomes of 28 patients were analyzed before and 4 weeks into risperidone therapy. Results: Several CpGs exhibiting response-specific temporal dynamics were identified in otherwise temporally stable methylomes and noticeable global response-related differences were observed between good and bad responders. These were associated with genes involved in immunity, neurotransmission and neuronal development. Polymorphisms in many of these genes were previously linked with schizophrenia etiology and antipsychotic response. Conclusion: Antipsychotic response seems to be shaped by both stable and medication-induced methylation differences..

Medienart:

Preprint

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

arXiv.org - (2023) vom: 06. Apr. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lokmer, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Alladi, Charanraj Goud [VerfasserIn]
Troudet, Réjane [VerfasserIn]
Bacq-Daian, Delphine [VerfasserIn]
Boland-Auge, Anne [VerfasserIn]
Latapie, Violaine [VerfasserIn]
Deleuze, Jean-François [VerfasserIn]
Rajkumar, Ravi Philip [VerfasserIn]
Shewade, Deepak Gopal [VerfasserIn]
Bélivier, Frank [VerfasserIn]
Marie-Claire, Cynthia [VerfasserIn]
Jamain, Stéphane [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]
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Themen:

570
Quantitative Biology - Neurons and Cognition

doi:

http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/epi-2023-0017

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

XAR039188906