Questioning the use of global estimates of reproduction numbers, with implications for policy
The basic reproduction number, $R_0$ is an important and widely used concept in the study of infectious diseases. We briefly review the recent trend of calculating the average of various $R_0$ estimates in systematic reviews aimed at estimating the basic reproduction number of SARS-CoV-2, and discuss the drawbacks and implications of using such averaging methods. Additionally, we argue that even a theoretically grounded approach such as next generation matrix could have practical impediments in its use. More generally, the practice of associating an infectious disease with a single value of $R_0$ is problematic, when the disease can, in fact have different reproduction numbers in various populations..
Medienart: |
Preprint |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
arXiv.org - (2021) vom: 10. Dez. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2021 |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Kollepara, Pratyush K. [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
Volltext [kostenfrei] |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
XAR033199310 |
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520 | |a The basic reproduction number, $R_0$ is an important and widely used concept in the study of infectious diseases. We briefly review the recent trend of calculating the average of various $R_0$ estimates in systematic reviews aimed at estimating the basic reproduction number of SARS-CoV-2, and discuss the drawbacks and implications of using such averaging methods. Additionally, we argue that even a theoretically grounded approach such as next generation matrix could have practical impediments in its use. More generally, the practice of associating an infectious disease with a single value of $R_0$ is problematic, when the disease can, in fact have different reproduction numbers in various populations. | ||
700 | 1 | |a Miller, Joel C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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