High-performance pyrite nano-catalyst driven photothermal/chemodynamic synergistic therapy for Osteosarcoma

Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is an aggressive bone tumor with strong invasiveness, rapid metastasis, and dreadful mortality. Chemotherapy is a commonly used approach for OS treatment but is limited by the development of drug resistance and long-term adverse effects. To date, OS still lacks the curative treatment. Herein, we fabricated pyrite-based nanoparticles ($ FeS_{2} $CP NPs) as synergetic therapeutic platform by integrating photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemo-dynamic therapy (CDT) into one system. The synthetic $ FeS_{2} $@CP NPs showed superior Fenton reaction catalytic activity. $ FeS_{2} $@CP NPs-based CDT efficaciously eradicated the tumor cells by initiating dual-effect of killing of apoptosis and ferroptosis. Furthermore, the generated heat from $ FeS_{2} $@CP under near-infrared region II (NIR-II) laser irradiation could not only inhibit tumor’s growth, but also promote tumor cell apoptosis and ferroptosis by accelerating •OH production and GSH depletion. Finally, the photothermal/NIR II-enhanced CDT synergistic therapy showed excellent osteosarcoma treatment effects both in vitro and in vivo with negligible side effects. Overall, this work provided a high-performance and multifunctional Fenton catalyst for osteosarcoma synergistic therapy, which provided a pathway for the clinical application of PTT augmented CDT..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Journal of nanobiotechnology - 22(2024), 1 vom: 01. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Meirong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Minghua [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Junfeng [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Shiqi [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jingyu [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Zhourui [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Gaixia [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Chengbin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

BKL:

58.30

50.94

Themen:

Chemodynamic therapy
Fenton catalyst
Osteosarcoma
Photothermal therapy
Pyrite nanoparticle

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s) 2024

doi:

10.1186/s12951-024-02419-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

SPR05537445X