Communication skills-based training about medication switch encounters: pharmacy staff and patients’ experiences

Background Non-medical medication switches can lead to difficult conversations. To support pharmacy staff, a communication training has been developed based on two strategies: ‘positive message framing’ to emphasize positive elements of the message and ‘breaking bad news model’ to break the news immediately and address emotions. Aim To assess how patients and trained pharmacy staff experience the application of communication strategies for non-medical medication switch conversations and which are barriers and facilitators for the application. Method The Kirkpatrick training evaluation model, level 3 ‘behavior’, including barriers and facilitators and 4 ‘results’ was used. Trained pharmacy staff registered switch conversation characteristics and asked patients to complete a questionnaire. Semi-structured interviews with trained pharmacy staff members were conducted. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively and interview data were analyzed thematically. Results Of the 39 trained pharmacy staff members, 21 registered characteristics of 71 conversations and 13 were interviewed; 31 patients completed questionnaires. Level 3: trained pharmacy staff self-reported they applied aspects of the strategies, though indicated this was not yet a standard process. Interviewees indicated signs of increased patient contact and job satisfaction. Time, face-to-face conversations and colleague support were facilitators. Level 4: pharmacy staff members were satisfied with most switch conversations (89%), particularly with addressing emotions (74%). Patients were (very) positive (77%) about the communication, particularly about clear explanations about the switch. Conclusion Pharmacy staff’s learned behavior includes being able to apply aspects of the strategies. The training results show first signs of better patient-pharmacy staff relationships and increased job satisfaction..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

International journal of clinical pharmacy - 46(2024), 2 vom: 17. Jan., Seite 439-450

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Schackmann, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Koster, Ellen S. [VerfasserIn]
van Dijk, Liset [VerfasserIn]
Vervloet, Marcia [VerfasserIn]
Heringa, Mette [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

BKL:

44.40 / Pharmazie / Pharmazeutika

Themen:

Communication training
Medication switch encounters
Patient-centered communication
Pharmacy practice

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s11096-023-01664-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

SPR055265359