Mastering the brain in critical conditions: an update

Abstract Acute brain injuries, such as traumatic brain injury and ischemic and hemorragic stroke, are a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. While characterized by clearly distict primary events—vascular damage in strokes and biomechanical damage in traumatic brain injuries—they share common secondary injury mechanisms influencing long-term outcomes. Growing evidence suggests that a more personalized approach to optimize energy substrate delivery to the injured brain and prognosticate towards families could be beneficial. In this context, continuous invasive and/or non-invasive neuromonitoring, together with clinical evaluation and neuroimaging to support strategies that optimize cerebral blood flow and metabolic delivery, as well as approaches to neuroprognostication are gaining interest. Recently, the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine organized a 2-day course focused on a practical case-based clinical approach of acute brain-injured patients in different scenarios and on future perspectives to advance the management of this population. The aim of this manuscript is to update clinicians dealing with acute brain injured patients in the intensive care unit, describing current knowledge and clinical practice based on the insights presented during this course..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental - 12(2024), 1 vom: 05. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Robba, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Zanier, Elisa R. [VerfasserIn]
Lopez Soto, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Park, Soojin [VerfasserIn]
Sonneville, Romain [VerfasserIn]
Helbolk, Raimund [VerfasserIn]
Sarwal, Aarti [VerfasserIn]
Newcombe, Virginia F. J. [VerfasserIn]
van der Jagt, Mathieu [VerfasserIn]
Gunst, Jan [VerfasserIn]
Gauss, Tobias [VerfasserIn]
Figueiredo, Samy [VerfasserIn]
Duranteau, Jacques [VerfasserIn]
Skrifvars, Markus B. [VerfasserIn]
Iaquaniello, Carolina [VerfasserIn]
Muehlschlegel, Susanne [VerfasserIn]
Metaxa, Victoria [VerfasserIn]
Sandroni, Claudio [VerfasserIn]
Citerio, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Meyfroidt, Geert [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Acute brain injury
Neuroimaging
Neuromonitoring
Outcome
Prognostication

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s) 2023

doi:

10.1186/s40635-023-00587-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

SPR054286875