Ferumoxytol-enhanced ultrashort TE MRA and quantitative morphometry of the human kidney vasculature
Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of Quantitative Ultrashort-Time-to-Echo Contrast-Enhanced (QUTE-CE) MRA using ferumoxytol as a contrast agent for abdominal angiography in the kidney. Methods Four subjects underwent ferumoxytol-enhanced MRA with the 3D UTE Spiral VIBE WIP sequence at 3 T. Image quality metrics were quantified, specifically the blood Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), blood-tissue Contrast-to-Noise Ratio (CNR) and Intraluminal Signal Heterogeneity (ISH) from both the aorta and inferior vena cava (IVC). Morphometric analysis of the vessels was performed using manual approach and semi-automatic approach using Vascular Modeling ToolKit (VMTK). Image quality and branching order were compared between QUTE-CE MRA and the Gadolinium (Gd) CEMRA reference image. Results QUTE-CE MRA provides a bright blood snapshot that delineates arteries and veins equally in the same scan. The maximum SNR and CNR values were 3,282 ± 1,218 and 1,295 ± 580, respectively – significantly higher than available literature values using other CEMRA techniques. QUTE-CE MRA had lower ISH and depicted higher vessel branching order (7th vs 3rd) within the kidney compared to a standard dynamic clinical Gd CEMRA scan. Morphometric analysis yielded quantitative results for the total kidney volume, total cyst volume and for diameters of the branching arterial network down to the $ 7^{th} $ branch. Vessel curvature was significantly increased (p < 0.001) in the presence of a renal cyst compared to equivalent vessels in normal kidney regions. Conclusion QUTE-CE MRA is feasible for kidney angiography, providing greater detail of kidney vasculature, enabling quantitative morphometric analysis of the abdominal and intra-renal vessels and yielding metrics relevant to vascular diseases while using a contrast agent ferumoxytol that is safe for CKD patients..
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46 |
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Enthalten in: |
Abdominal radiology - 46(2021), 7 vom: 05. März, Seite 3288-3300 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Timms, Liam [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
Volltext [lizenzpflichtig] |
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Themen: |
Chronic kidney disease |
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Anmerkungen: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 |
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doi: |
10.1007/s00261-021-02984-2 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
SPR044354428 |
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520 | |a Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of Quantitative Ultrashort-Time-to-Echo Contrast-Enhanced (QUTE-CE) MRA using ferumoxytol as a contrast agent for abdominal angiography in the kidney. Methods Four subjects underwent ferumoxytol-enhanced MRA with the 3D UTE Spiral VIBE WIP sequence at 3 T. Image quality metrics were quantified, specifically the blood Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), blood-tissue Contrast-to-Noise Ratio (CNR) and Intraluminal Signal Heterogeneity (ISH) from both the aorta and inferior vena cava (IVC). Morphometric analysis of the vessels was performed using manual approach and semi-automatic approach using Vascular Modeling ToolKit (VMTK). Image quality and branching order were compared between QUTE-CE MRA and the Gadolinium (Gd) CEMRA reference image. Results QUTE-CE MRA provides a bright blood snapshot that delineates arteries and veins equally in the same scan. The maximum SNR and CNR values were 3,282 ± 1,218 and 1,295 ± 580, respectively – significantly higher than available literature values using other CEMRA techniques. QUTE-CE MRA had lower ISH and depicted higher vessel branching order (7th vs 3rd) within the kidney compared to a standard dynamic clinical Gd CEMRA scan. Morphometric analysis yielded quantitative results for the total kidney volume, total cyst volume and for diameters of the branching arterial network down to the $ 7^{th} $ branch. Vessel curvature was significantly increased (p < 0.001) in the presence of a renal cyst compared to equivalent vessels in normal kidney regions. Conclusion QUTE-CE MRA is feasible for kidney angiography, providing greater detail of kidney vasculature, enabling quantitative morphometric analysis of the abdominal and intra-renal vessels and yielding metrics relevant to vascular diseases while using a contrast agent ferumoxytol that is safe for CKD patients. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Ultrashort time-to-echo |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Mishra, Vishala |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lahoud, Rita Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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