Safety and efficacy of anti-programmed cell death-1 monoclonal antibodies before and after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma: a multicenter retrospective study

Abstract We conducted a multicenter study on anti-programmed cell death-1 monoclonal antibodies (anti-PD-1 mAbs) before/after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for Hodgkin lymphoma. Anti-PD-1 mAbs were administered to 25 patients before allo-HCT and to 20 after allo-HCT. In pre-allo-HCT setting, the median interval from the last administration to allo-HCT was 59 days. After allo-HCT, 12 patients developed non-infectious febrile syndrome requiring high-dose corticosteroid. The cumulative incidences of grade II–IV acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) were 47.1%. Eight patients who had GvHD prophylaxis with post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) had less frequent aGvHD (grade II–IV, 14.6% versus 58.8%; P = 0.086). The 1 year overall survival (OS), relapse/progression, and non-relapse mortality rates were 81.3%, 27.9%, and 8.4%. In post-allo-HCT setting, the median interval from allo-HCT to the first administration was 589 days. The overall and complete response rates were 75% and 40%. At 100 days after anti-PD-1 therapy, the cumulative incidences of grade II–IV aGvHD, moderate-to-severe chronic GvHD, and grade 3–4 immune-related toxicity were 15.0%, 30.0%, and 30.0%. While the 1 year relapse/progression rate was 47.4%, the 1 year OS probability was 89.7%. In conclusion, immune-related complications were frequent despite modifications of GvHD prophylaxis or anti-PD-1 mAb dosing. In anti-PD-1-mAb-pretreated patients, PTCy-based GvHD prophylaxis may be effective..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:112

Enthalten in:

International journal of hematology - 112(2020), 5 vom: 03. Aug., Seite 674-689

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ito, Ayumu [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Sung-Won [VerfasserIn]
Matsuoka, Ken-ichi [VerfasserIn]
Kawakita, Toshiro [VerfasserIn]
Tanaka, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Inamoto, Yoshihiro [VerfasserIn]
Toubai, Tomomi [VerfasserIn]
Fujiwara, Shin-ichiro [VerfasserIn]
Fukaya, Masafumi [VerfasserIn]
Kondo, Tadakazu [VerfasserIn]
Sugita, Junichi [VerfasserIn]
Nara, Miho [VerfasserIn]
Katsuoka, Yuna [VerfasserIn]
Imai, Yosuke [VerfasserIn]
Nakazawa, Hideyuki [VerfasserIn]
Kawashima, Ichiro [VerfasserIn]
Sakai, Rika [VerfasserIn]
Ishii, Arata [VerfasserIn]
Onizuka, Makoto [VerfasserIn]
Takemura, Tomonari [VerfasserIn]
Terakura, Seitaro [VerfasserIn]
Iida, Hiroatsu [VerfasserIn]
Nakamae, Mika [VerfasserIn]
Higuchi, Kohei [VerfasserIn]
Tamura, Shinobu [VerfasserIn]
Yoshioka, Satoshi [VerfasserIn]
Togitani, Kazuto [VerfasserIn]
Kawano, Noriaki [VerfasserIn]
Suzuki, Ritsuro [VerfasserIn]
Suzumiya, Junji [VerfasserIn]
Izutsu, Koji [VerfasserIn]
Teshima, Takanori [VerfasserIn]
Fukuda, Takahiro [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

BKL:

44.86

Themen:

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
Hodgkin lymphoma
Immune checkpoint inhibitor

doi:

10.1007/s12185-020-02960-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

SPR041410696