Cardiovascular Reactivity During Positive and Negative Marital Interactions
Abstract Marriage reduces risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) but marital stress increases risk, perhaps through cardiovascular reactivity (CVR). However, previous studies have lacked controls necessary to conclude definitively that negative marital interactions evoke heightened CVR. To test the specific effects of marital stress on CVR, 114 couples engaged in positive, neutral, or negative interactions in which speaking and task involvement were controlled. Compared to positive and neutral conditions, negative discussions evoked larger increases in systolic blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac output, and larger decreases in peripheral resistance and pre-ejection period—similarly for men and women. Hence, CVR could contribute to the effects of marital difficulties on CVD. Previous evidence of sex differences in this effect might reflect factors other than simple reactivity to negative interactions..
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2007 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2007 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Journal of behavioral medicine - 30(2007), 6 vom: 21. Sept., Seite 505-519 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Nealey-Moore, Jill B. [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
Volltext [lizenzpflichtig] |
|---|
| BKL: | |
|---|---|
| Themen: |
Cardiovascular reactivity |
| doi: |
10.1007/s10865-007-9124-5 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
SPR014180103 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | SPR014180103 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230519201224.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 201006s2007 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s10865-007-9124-5 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)SPR014180103 | ||
| 035 | |a (SPR)s10865-007-9124-5-e | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 082 | 0 | 4 | |a 610 |q ASE |
| 084 | |a 44.60 |2 bkl | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Nealey-Moore, Jill B. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cardiovascular Reactivity During Positive and Negative Marital Interactions |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2007 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a Abstract Marriage reduces risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) but marital stress increases risk, perhaps through cardiovascular reactivity (CVR). However, previous studies have lacked controls necessary to conclude definitively that negative marital interactions evoke heightened CVR. To test the specific effects of marital stress on CVR, 114 couples engaged in positive, neutral, or negative interactions in which speaking and task involvement were controlled. Compared to positive and neutral conditions, negative discussions evoked larger increases in systolic blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac output, and larger decreases in peripheral resistance and pre-ejection period—similarly for men and women. Hence, CVR could contribute to the effects of marital difficulties on CVD. Previous evidence of sex differences in this effect might reflect factors other than simple reactivity to negative interactions. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Cardiovascular reactivity |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Marital interaction |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Marital conflict |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Interpersonal circumplex |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Psychosocial risk |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Impedance cardiography |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Smith, Timothy W. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Uchino, Bert N. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hawkins, Melissa W. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Olson-Cerny, Chrisana |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of behavioral medicine |d Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 1978 |g 30(2007), 6 vom: 21. Sept., Seite 505-519 |w (DE-627)SPR014178850 |w (DE-600)2016730-1 |x 1573-3521 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:30 |g year:2007 |g number:6 |g day:21 |g month:09 |g pages:505-519 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-007-9124-5 |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_SPRINGER | ||
| 912 | |a SSG-OLC-PHA | ||
| 936 | b | k | |a 44.60 |q ASE |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 30 |j 2007 |e 6 |b 21 |c 09 |h 505-519 | ||