A $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $/$ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ Z-scheme heterostructure-based photoelectrochemical biosensor for neuron-specific enolase
Abstract An efficient photo-to-electrical signal is pivotal to photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensors. In our work, a novel PEC biosensor was fabricated for the detection of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) based on a $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $/$ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ Z-scheme heterostructure. Due to the overlapping band potentials of the $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $ and $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $, the formed Z-scheme heterostructure can promote the charge separation and photoelectric conversion efficiency. And the concomitant Ag nanoparticles in $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ provided multiple functions to enhance the PEC response of the Z-scheme heterostructure. It acts not only as a bridge for the transfer of carriers between $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $ and $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $, promoting the constructed Z-scheme heterostructure, but also as electron mediators to accelerate the transfer of photogenerated carriers and improve the capture of visible light of the Z-scheme heterostructure by surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Compared with single $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ and $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $, the photocurrent of the designed Z-scheme heterostructure increased more than 20 and 60 times respectively. The fabricated PEC biosensor based on a $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $/$ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ Z-scheme heterostructure exhibits sensitive detection to NSE, and presents a linear range of 50 fg·$ mL^{−1} $ ~ 200 ng·$ mL^{−1} $ with a limit of detection of 4.86 fg·$ mL^{−1} $. The proposed PEC biosensor provides a potential approach for clinical diagnosis..
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:415 |
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Enthalten in: |
Analytical & bioanalytical chemistry - 415(2023), 22 vom: 04. Juli, Seite 5551-5562 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Jun [VerfasserIn] |
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Volltext [lizenzpflichtig] |
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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doi: |
10.1007/s00216-023-04830-4 |
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520 | |a Abstract An efficient photo-to-electrical signal is pivotal to photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensors. In our work, a novel PEC biosensor was fabricated for the detection of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) based on a $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $/$ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ Z-scheme heterostructure. Due to the overlapping band potentials of the $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $ and $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $, the formed Z-scheme heterostructure can promote the charge separation and photoelectric conversion efficiency. And the concomitant Ag nanoparticles in $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ provided multiple functions to enhance the PEC response of the Z-scheme heterostructure. It acts not only as a bridge for the transfer of carriers between $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $ and $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $, promoting the constructed Z-scheme heterostructure, but also as electron mediators to accelerate the transfer of photogenerated carriers and improve the capture of visible light of the Z-scheme heterostructure by surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Compared with single $ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ and $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $, the photocurrent of the designed Z-scheme heterostructure increased more than 20 and 60 times respectively. The fabricated PEC biosensor based on a $ ZnIn_{2} $$ S_{4} $/$ Ag_{2} $$ CO_{3} $ Z-scheme heterostructure exhibits sensitive detection to NSE, and presents a linear range of 50 fg·$ mL^{−1} $ ~ 200 ng·$ mL^{−1} $ with a limit of detection of 4.86 fg·$ mL^{−1} $. The proposed PEC biosensor provides a potential approach for clinical diagnosis. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Z-scheme heterostructure | |
650 | 4 | |a PEC biosensor | |
650 | 4 | |a Ag nanoparticles | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Shanghua |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dong, Hui |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yueyuan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Qing |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Shujun |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Ping |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yang |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yueyun |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wei, Qin |4 aut | |
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