The cure rate of 10-day bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication is equivalent to 14-day: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is a major cause of duodenal ulcers, gastric ulcers, and gastric cancer. However, the optimal duration for H. pylori eradication therapy remains controversial. Most studies have mainly focused on triple therapy, and there is insufficient research on bismuth-containing quadruple therapy. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical effect of the 10-day bismuth-containing quadruple treatment regimen with the 14-day regime in eradicating H. pylori. We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for randomized controlled trials published in English until May 2022 according to the eligibility criteria. Summary risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for eradication rates, adverse effects, and compliance were calculated for included studies. Four studies, involving 1173 patients, were eligible for inclusion. The eradication rate was similar in the 10-day treatment group and the 14-day treatment group in the intention-to-treat analysis (RR 0.97, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.01). Meanwhile, the incidence of adverse effects was lower in patients who received 10 days of treatment than in those who received 14 days of treatment and patients’ compliance was almost the same between two groups. Compared to the 14-day bismuth-containing quadruple regimens, 10-day regimens had similar efficacy and lower incidence of adverse effects. Therefore, the 10-day regimen is safe and well-tolerated and should be recommended for H. pylori infection..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

Clinical and experimental medicine - 23(2022), 4 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 1033-1043

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ding, Yu-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yue-Yue [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Juan [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Meng [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Min-Juan [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Bo-Shen [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Wen-Lin [VerfasserIn]
Kong, Qing-Zhou [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Shao-Tong [VerfasserIn]
Mu, Yi-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Duan, Miao [VerfasserIn]
Han, Zhong-Xue [VerfasserIn]
Zuo, Xiu-Li [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yan-Qing [VerfasserIn]

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BKL:

44.60$jMedizinische Spezialfächer: Allgemeines

Themen:

Antimicrobial therapy
Bismuth
Duration

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s10238-022-00953-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2144771251