Comparison of the efficacies of triple, quadruple and sequential antibiotic therapy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori infection: A randomized controlled trial

Background and Aim There is regional variation in the eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) regimens depending on the local antibiotic resistance patterns. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacies of triple, quadruple and sequential antibiotic therapy in eradicating H. pylori infection. Methods A total of 296 H. pylori-positive patients were randomized to receive one of the three regimens (triple, quadruple or sequential antibiotic therapy) and eradication rate was assessed by H. pylori stool antigen test. Results The eradication rates of standard triple therapy, sequential therapy and quadruple therapy were 93%, 92.9% and 96.4%, respectively (p = 0.57). Conclusion Fourteen days of standard triple therapy, 14 days of bismuth-based quadruple therapy and 10 days of sequential therapy are equally efficacious in eradicating H. pylori and all regimens have optimum H. pylori eradication rates. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: CTRI/2020/04/024929.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

Indian journal of gastroenterology - 42(2023), 4 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 517-524

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Panigrahi, Manas Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Chouhan, Mohd Imran [VerfasserIn]
Hallur, Vinay Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Makashir, Madhav Sameer [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Chandan [VerfasserIn]
Sethi, Shivam [VerfasserIn]
Nayak, Hemanta Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Padhy, Biswa Mohan [VerfasserIn]
Samal, Subash Chandra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

BKL:

44.87$jGastroenterologie

Themen:

Antibiotic resistance
Bismuth quadruple therapy
Dyspepsia
Efficacy
Eradication
Peptic ulcer
Sequential therapy
Standard triple therapy

Anmerkungen:

© Indian Society of Gastroenterology 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s12664-022-01322-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2144693447