Properties and biotechnological applications of microbial deacetylase

Abstract Deacetylases, a class of enzymes that can catalyze the hydrolysis of acetylated substrates to remove the acetyl group, used in producing various products with high qualities, are one of the most influential industrial enzymes. These enzymes are highly specific, non-toxic, sustainable, and eco-friendly biocatalysts. Deacetylases and deacetylated compounds have been widely applicated in pharmaceuticals, medicine, food, and the environment. This review synthetically summarizes deacetylases’ sources, characterizations, classifications, and applications. Moreover, the typical structural characteristics of deacetylases from different microbial sources are summarized. We also reviewed the deacetylase-catalyzed reactions for producing various deacetylated compounds, such as chitosan-oligosaccharide (COS), mycothiol, 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA), glucosamines, amino acids, and polyamines. It is aimed to expound on the advantages and challenges of deacetylases in industrial applications. Moreover, it also serves perspectives on obtaining promising and innovative biocatalysts for enzymatic deacetylation. Keypoints • The fundamental properties of microbial deacetylases of various microorganisms are presented. • The biochemical characterizations, structures, and catalyzation mechanisms of microbial deacetylases are summarized. • The applications of microbial deacetylases in food, pharmaceutical, medicine, and the environment were discussed..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:107

Enthalten in:

Applied microbiology and biotechnology - 107(2023), 15 vom: 16. Juni, Seite 4697-4716

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zou, Shuping [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xia [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yinfeng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Heng [VerfasserIn]
Xue, Yaping [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Yuguo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

Biocatalysis
Catalytic mechanism
Deacetylase
Industrial application
Structure
Substrate specificity

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s00253-023-12613-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2144438846