Zinc Ameliorates Nogo-A Receptor and Osteocalcin Gene Expression in Memory-Sensitive Rat Hippocampus Impaired by Intracerebroventricular Injection of Streptozotocin

Abstract Metabolic dysfunction is a critical step in the etiopathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease. In this progressive neurological disorder, impaired zinc homeostasis has a key role that needs to be clarified. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of zinc deficiency and administration on hippocampal Nogo-A receptor and osteocalcin gene expression in rats injected with intracerebroventricular streptozotocin (icv-STZ). Forty male Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups in equal numbers: Sham 1 group received icv artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF); Sham 2 group received icv a CSF and i.p. saline; STZ group received 3 mg/kg icv STZ; STZ-Zn-deficient group received 3 mg/kg icv STZ and fed a zinc-deprived diet; STZ-Zn-supplemented group received 3 mg/kg icv STZ and i.p. zinc sulfate (5 mg/kg/day). Hippocampus tissue samples were taken following the cervical dislocation of the animals under general anesthesia. Nogo-A receptor and osteocalcin gene expression levels were determined by real-time-PCR method. Zinc supplementation attenuated the increase in hippocampal Nogo-A receptor gene expression, which was significantly increased in zinc deficiency. Again, zinc supplementation upregulated the intrinsic protective mechanisms of the brain by activating osteocalcin-expressing cells in the brain. The results of the study show that zinc has critical effects on Nogo-A receptor gene expression and hippocampal osteocalcin gene expression levels in the memory-sensitive rat hippocampus that is impaired by icv-STZ injection. These results are the first to examine the effect of zinc deficiency and supplementation on hippocampal Nogo-A receptor and osteocalcin gene expression in icv-STZ injection in rats..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:201

Enthalten in:

Biological trace element research - 201(2022), 7 vom: 03. Sept., Seite 3381-3386

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gumus, Haluk [VerfasserIn]
Baltaci, Saltuk Bugra [VerfasserIn]
Unal, Omer [VerfasserIn]
Gulbahce-Mutlu, Elif [VerfasserIn]
Mogulkoc, Rasim [VerfasserIn]
Baltaci, Abdulkerim Kasim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

Hippocampus
Icv-STZ injection
Nogo-A receptor
Osteocalcin
Zinc

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s12011-022-03410-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2134819502