Palbociclib plus endocrine therapy in hormone receptor-positive and HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer: a multicenter real-world study in the northwest of China

Background Real-world data of Palbociclib are insufficient in China. This study aimed to investigate the treatment pattern and real-world outcomes in hormone receptor positive and human epidermal growth factor 2 receptor negative (HR+/HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients treated with Palbociclib in the northwest of China. Methods HR+/HER2- MBC patients who received Palbociclib in 8 centers from July 2017 to September 2019 were retrospectively included in this study. Real-world objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS) and safety profiles were analyzed. The survival curves were plotted by the Kaplan-Meier method to analyze PFS, which was verified by the log-rank test. Results In total, 211 women were eligible for the analysis. A total of 85 patients (40.3%), 78 (37.0%), and 48 (22.7%) received Palbociclib in the first-, second-, third- or later-line setting, respectively. 46 patients achieved partial response and 145 patients experienced stable disease, with an ORR of 21.8% and a disease control rate of 90.5%. Following a median follow-up period of 14.2 months, the median PFS was 12.2 months (95% confidence interval, 10.1-14.3 m), and the median overall survival was not reached. Early Palbociclib initiation, sensitivity or acquired resistance to endocrine therapy, estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor double positivity, less than 3 metastatic sites, without visceral metastasis, bone metastasis only, without prior chemotherapy or endocrine therapy were associated with a prolonged PFS in MBC (All P < 0.05). The most common grade 3 or 4 adverse events (AE) was neutropenia (36.5%), and the most common nonhematologic AE was fatigue (10.9%). No patient experienced AE leading to treatment discontinuation. Conclusion Palbociclib plus endocrine therapy exhibited favorable effectiveness and manageable toxicities in the real-world setting, supporting their use in Chinese patients with HR+/HER2 − MBC..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

BMC cancer - 23(2023), 1 vom: 30. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Jiao [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Ling, Xiaoling [VerfasserIn]
Li, Donghui [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jiuda [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Yonggang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Guangxi [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xinlan [VerfasserIn]
Li, Nanlin [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [kostenfrei]

Themen:

CDK4/6 inhibitor
Endocrine therapy
Metastatic breast cancer
Real-world

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s) 2023

doi:

10.1186/s12885-023-10568-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2133659811