Preparation and Properties of Self-healing Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on Waterborne Polyurethane Containing Diels–Alder Bonds

Abstract A type of waterborne polyurethane (WPU) with excellent self-healing and recyclable properties was successfully prepared by introducing Diels–Alder (DA) reaction groups into it. FT-IR was used to verify the successful synthesis of samples and the retro-DA reaction in the WPU-DA films. It was found that the self-healing efficiency of the WPU-DA-4/4 films was 72.8%. After four cycle times, the self-healing efficiency could still achieve 49.7%. Moreover, the WPU-DA film could be applied as the positive friction layer to prepare a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG). Working in contact-separation mode, the electrical outputs with 2 × 2 $ cm^{2} $ area can reach 58 V, 3.2 µA, 17.6 nC, respectively. It is also interesting to find that the electrical output properties of the TENG after damage-healed can be restored to more than 90% of the original one. The cross-linked WPU had good reprocessability and had great potential application prospects in intelligent materials..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Journal of polymers and the environment - 30(2022), 12 vom: 29. Sept., Seite 5252-5262

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cheng, Bing-Xu [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Chen-Chen [VerfasserIn]
Li, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Si-Qi [VerfasserIn]
Bi, Chang-Shun [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Chong-Xing [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Hui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

DA reaction
Self-healing
Triboelectric nanogenerator
Waterborne polyurethane

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

doi:

10.1007/s10924-022-02586-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2132738955