$ CO_{2} $ conversion and decarburization kinetics of $ CO_{2} $ gas and liquid Fe–C alloy at 1873 K

Abstract The reactions between $ CO_{2} $ gas and liquid Fe–C alloy with different initial carbon concentrations at 1873 K were investigated using experimental results, thermodynamic equilibrium, and kinetic analysis. The average $ CO_{2} $ conversion is greater than 80% when the carbon content ranges from 4.0 to 1.0 wt.%. When the carbon content decreases from 0.5 to 0.1 wt.%, the average $ CO_{2} $ conversion diminishes from 83.50% to 40.84%. This proves that $ CO_{2} $ gas and liquid Fe–C alloy reaction does not reach equilibrium under experimental conditions compared with the calculated thermodynamic data. Through the kinetic analysis, it is shown that in the medium- to high-carbon liquid Fe–C alloys, the rate-controlling step involves $ CO_{2} $ gas mass transfer or mixed rate-controlling of $ CO_{2} $ gas mass transfer with adsorption and dissociation of $ CO_{2} $ gas. In contrast, in the low-carbon liquid Fe–C alloy, carbon mass transfer occurs in the molten alloy. The critical carbon content of the rate-controlling step transformation is 0.7937 wt.%..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Journal of iron and steel research international - 29(2021), 3 vom: 05. Aug., Seite 425-433

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wu, Wen-he [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Rong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhi-zheng [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chun-yang [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Guang-sheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

CO
Conversion
Decarburization kinetics
Fe–C alloy
Rate-controlling step
Utilization

Anmerkungen:

© China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group 2021

doi:

10.1007/s42243-021-00624-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2129865909