An application of a novel geometric criterion to global-stability problems of a nonlinear SEIVS epidemic model

Abstract This work applies a novel geometric criterion for nonlinear autonomous differential equations developed by Lu and Lu (NARWA 36:20–43, 2017) to a nonlinear SEIVS epidemic model with temporary immunity and achieves its threshold dynamics. Specifically, global-stability problems for the SEIVS model of Cai and Li (AMM 33:2919–2926, 2009) are effectively solved. The corresponding optimal control system with vaccination, awareness campaigns and treatment is further established and four different control strategies are compared by numerical simulations to contain hepatitis B. It is concluded that joint implementation of these measures can minimize the numbers of exposed and infectious individuals in the shortest time, so it is the most efficient strategy to curb the hepatitis B epidemic. Moreover, vaccination for newborns plays the core role and maintains the high level of population immunity..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:67

Enthalten in:

Journal of applied mathematics & computing - 67(2021), 1-2 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 707-730

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Xingyu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhijun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lianwen [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Caihong [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Huili [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

BKL:

31.80$jAngewandte Mathematik

54.10$jTheoretische Informatik

54.70$jComputermethodik: Allgemeines

Themen:

Global threshold stability
Li-Muldowney geometric approach
Nonlinear incidence rate
Optimal control
SEIVS model
Temporary immunity

Anmerkungen:

© Korean Society for Informatics and Computational Applied Mathematics 2021

doi:

10.1007/s12190-020-01487-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2127663535