Impact of pulse pressure on clinical outcome in extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) patients

Background Hemodynamic response to successful extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) is not uniform. Pulse pressure (PP) as a correlate for myocardial damage or recovery from it, might be a valuable tool to estimate the outcome of these patients. Methods We report retrospective data of a single-centre registry of eCPR patients, treated at the Interdisciplinary Medical Intensive Care Unit at the Medical Centre, University of Freiburg, Germany, between 01/2017 and 01/2020. The association between PP of the first 10 days after eCPR and hospital survival was investigated. Moreover, patients were divided into three groups according to their PP [low (0–9 mmHg), mid (10–29 mmHg) and high (≥ 30 mmHg)] at each time point. Results One hundred forty-three patients (age 63 years, 74.1% male, 40% OHCA, average low flow time 49 min) were analysed. Overall hospital survival rate was 28%. A low PP both early after eCPR (after 1, 3, 6 and 12 h) and after day 1 to day 8 was associated with reduced hospital survival. At each time point (1 h to day 5) the classification of patients into a low, mid and high PP group was able to categorize the patients for a low (5–20%), moderate (20–40%) and high (50–70%) survival rate. A multivariable analysis showed that the mean PP of the first 24 h was an independent predictor for survival (p = 0.008). Conclusion In this analysis, PP occurred to be a valuable parameter to estimate survival and maybe support clinical decision making in the further course of patients after eCPR. Graphic abstract.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:110

Enthalten in:

Clinical research in cardiology - 110(2021), 9 vom: 29. März, Seite 1473-1483

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rilinger, Jonathan [VerfasserIn]
Riefler, Antonia M. [VerfasserIn]
Bemtgen, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Jäckel, Markus [VerfasserIn]
Zotzmann, Viviane [VerfasserIn]
Biever, Paul M. [VerfasserIn]
Duerschmied, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Benk, Christoph [VerfasserIn]
Trummer, Georg [VerfasserIn]
Kaier, Klaus [VerfasserIn]
Bode, Christoph [VerfasserIn]
Staudacher, Dawid L. [VerfasserIn]
Wengenmayer, Tobias [VerfasserIn]

Links:

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BKL:

44.85$jKardiologie$jAngiologie

Themen:

ECPR
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Outcome
Pulse pressure
Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

RVK:

RVK Klassifikation

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s) 2021

doi:

10.1007/s00392-021-01838-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2127477642