Levels of Zinc Transporters mRNA Depending on Zinc Status and HIV-1 Tat Induced Inflammation in Muscle (Rhabdomyosarcoma) and Monocyte (THP-1) Cell Lines
Abstract Monocytes and muscles demonstrate functionally contrasting behavior under conditions of zinc deficiency with relation to zinc storage system (muscle retain zinc in contrast to monocytes). We aimed to understand the effects of zinc status and HIV-1 Tat mediated inflammation on expression of zinc transporters in these types of cells. Expression of zinc transporters [ZnTs, ZIPs, and metallothionein (MT)] was quantified by qRT-PCR in RD, THP-1 cells separately and in co-cultured THP-1–RD cells. ZnT1 protein expression levels were confirmed by Western blot. Significant increase of MT and ZnT1 mRNA in response to zinc supplementation and decrease during zinc deficiency indicates significance of the genes encoding transporters in maintaining zinc homeostasis in these tissues. In the RD cells ZIP10 exhibited inverse relation to zinc status whereas no correlation was found in the THP-1 cells. Tat-induced inflammation resulted in the significant elevation of MT, IL6, ZIP7, ZIP8, ZIP9 transcripts in the co-cultured RD cells, whereas THP-1 cells demonstrated increased IL-1β levels and reduced levels of ZIP7 and ZIP14. Zinc status and HIV-1Tat induced inflammation appear to influence differential expression of MT, ZnTs, and ZIPs in the muscle and monocyte cells..
Medienart: |
Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:86 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Biochemistry - 86(2021), 2 vom: Feb., Seite 168-178 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Alluri, Kiran [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
Volltext [lizenzpflichtig] |
---|
Themen: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2021 |
---|
doi: |
10.1134/S000629792102005X |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
OLC2123845000 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | OLC2123845000 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230505080346.0 | ||
007 | tu | ||
008 | 230505s2021 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1134/S000629792102005X |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)OLC2123845000 | ||
035 | |a (DE-He213)S000629792102005X-p | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
082 | 0 | 4 | |a 540 |q VZ |
100 | 1 | |a Alluri, Kiran |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Levels of Zinc Transporters mRNA Depending on Zinc Status and HIV-1 Tat Induced Inflammation in Muscle (Rhabdomyosarcoma) and Monocyte (THP-1) Cell Lines |
264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2021 | ||
520 | |a Abstract Monocytes and muscles demonstrate functionally contrasting behavior under conditions of zinc deficiency with relation to zinc storage system (muscle retain zinc in contrast to monocytes). We aimed to understand the effects of zinc status and HIV-1 Tat mediated inflammation on expression of zinc transporters in these types of cells. Expression of zinc transporters [ZnTs, ZIPs, and metallothionein (MT)] was quantified by qRT-PCR in RD, THP-1 cells separately and in co-cultured THP-1–RD cells. ZnT1 protein expression levels were confirmed by Western blot. Significant increase of MT and ZnT1 mRNA in response to zinc supplementation and decrease during zinc deficiency indicates significance of the genes encoding transporters in maintaining zinc homeostasis in these tissues. In the RD cells ZIP10 exhibited inverse relation to zinc status whereas no correlation was found in the THP-1 cells. Tat-induced inflammation resulted in the significant elevation of MT, IL6, ZIP7, ZIP8, ZIP9 transcripts in the co-cultured RD cells, whereas THP-1 cells demonstrated increased IL-1β levels and reduced levels of ZIP7 and ZIP14. Zinc status and HIV-1Tat induced inflammation appear to influence differential expression of MT, ZnTs, and ZIPs in the muscle and monocyte cells. | ||
650 | 4 | |a zinc transporters | |
650 | 4 | |a ZIPs | |
650 | 4 | |a ZnTs | |
650 | 4 | |a co-culture | |
650 | 4 | |a HIV-1Tat | |
650 | 4 | |a THP-1 | |
650 | 4 | |a RD | |
700 | 1 | |a Yathapu, Srinivasa Reddy |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Babu Kondapalli, Narendra |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hemalatha, Rajkumar |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nair, Krishna Madhavan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ghosh, Sudip |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Biochemistry |d Pleiades Publishing, 1936 |g 86(2021), 2 vom: Feb., Seite 168-178 |w (DE-627)129065668 |w (DE-600)1109-5 |w (DE-576)014396874 |x 0006-2979 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:86 |g year:2021 |g number:2 |g month:02 |g pages:168-178 |
856 | 4 | 1 | |u https://doi.org/10.1134/S000629792102005X |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a SYSFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_OLC | ||
912 | |a SSG-OLC-CHE | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 86 |j 2021 |e 2 |c 02 |h 168-178 |