Introducing the Disease Outbreak Resilience Index (DORI) Using the Demographic and Health Surveys Data from sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract Although most studies on disease emergencies underscore the need for household readiness for shocks associated with disease outbreaks, no study to date has provided a holistic measure for profiling households based on their readiness toward disease outbreaks. This paper introduces a novel Disease Outbreak Resilience Index (DORI) using a multidimensional approach that draws on the Alkire-Foster methodology. DORI measures disease outbreak resilience in four dimensions: (a) water and hygiene, (b) physical distancing, (c) energy and communication, and (d) economic security and resilience. The paper details the development of DORI and its use by presenting findings from ten countries in sub-Saharan Africa using data from the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) program. In addition to serving as a resilience index, we illustrate how DORI can be used to produce a disease outbreak vulnerability index (DOVI). As a versatile index, the indicators under each dimension can be tailored to meet country- and region-specific contexts based on indicators appropriate to each context..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:162

Enthalten in:

Social indicators research - 162(2022), 3 vom: 18. Jan., Seite 1149-1175

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Koomson, Isaac [VerfasserIn]
Okumu, Moses [VerfasserIn]
Ansong, David [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext [lizenzpflichtig]

BKL:

70.00

Themen:

Disease outbreak
Multidimensional index
Resilience
Sub-Saharan Africa

Anmerkungen:

© The Author(s) 2022

doi:

10.1007/s11205-022-02881-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC2079211315