Using new criteria to improve the differentiation between HCC and non-HCC malignancies: clinical practice and discussion in CEUS LI-RADS 2017
Purpose Using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) to evaluate the diagnostic performance of liver imaging reporting and data system (LI-RADS) version 2017 and to explore potential ways to improve the efficacy. Methods A total of 315 nodules were classified as LR-1 to LR-5, LR-M, and LR-TIV. New criteria were applied by adjusting the early washout onset (< 45 s) and the time of marked washout (within 3 min). Two subgroups of the LR-M nodules were recategorized as LR-5, respectively. The diagnostic performance was evaluated by calculating the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results By adjusting early washout onset to < 45 s, the LR-5 as a standard for diagnosing HCC had an improved sensitivity (74.1% vs. 56.1%, P < 0.001) without significant change in PPV (93.3% vs. 96.1%, P = 0.267), but the specificity was decreased (48.3% vs. 78.5%, P = 0.018). The LR-M as a standard for the diagnosis of non-HCC malignancies had an increase in specificity (89.2% vs. 66.2%, P < 0.001) but a decrease in sensitivity (31.5% vs. 68.4%, P = 0.023). After reclassification according to the time of marked washout, the sensitivity of the LR-5 increased (80% vs. 56.1%, P < 0.001) without a change in PPV (94.9% vs. 96.1%, P = 0.626) and specificity (80% vs. 78.5%, P = 0.879). For reclassified LR-M nodules, the specificity increased (87.5% versus 66.2%, P < 0.001) with a non-significant decrease in sensitivity (47.3% vs. 68.4%, P = 0.189). Conclusions The CEUS LI-RADS showed good confidence in diagnosing HCC while tended to misdiagnose HCC as non-HCC malignancies. Adjusting the marked washout time within 3 min would reduce the possibility of this misdiagnosis..
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Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:127 |
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Enthalten in: |
La Radiologia medica - 127(2021), 1 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 1-10 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Zeng, Dan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
Volltext [lizenzpflichtig] |
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Themen: |
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound |
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Anmerkungen: |
© Italian Society of Medical Radiology 2021 |
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doi: |
10.1007/s11547-021-01417-w |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
OLC2077899611 |
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520 | |a Purpose Using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) to evaluate the diagnostic performance of liver imaging reporting and data system (LI-RADS) version 2017 and to explore potential ways to improve the efficacy. Methods A total of 315 nodules were classified as LR-1 to LR-5, LR-M, and LR-TIV. New criteria were applied by adjusting the early washout onset (< 45 s) and the time of marked washout (within 3 min). Two subgroups of the LR-M nodules were recategorized as LR-5, respectively. The diagnostic performance was evaluated by calculating the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results By adjusting early washout onset to < 45 s, the LR-5 as a standard for diagnosing HCC had an improved sensitivity (74.1% vs. 56.1%, P < 0.001) without significant change in PPV (93.3% vs. 96.1%, P = 0.267), but the specificity was decreased (48.3% vs. 78.5%, P = 0.018). The LR-M as a standard for the diagnosis of non-HCC malignancies had an increase in specificity (89.2% vs. 66.2%, P < 0.001) but a decrease in sensitivity (31.5% vs. 68.4%, P = 0.023). After reclassification according to the time of marked washout, the sensitivity of the LR-5 increased (80% vs. 56.1%, P < 0.001) without a change in PPV (94.9% vs. 96.1%, P = 0.626) and specificity (80% vs. 78.5%, P = 0.879). For reclassified LR-M nodules, the specificity increased (87.5% versus 66.2%, P < 0.001) with a non-significant decrease in sensitivity (47.3% vs. 68.4%, P = 0.189). Conclusions The CEUS LI-RADS showed good confidence in diagnosing HCC while tended to misdiagnose HCC as non-HCC malignancies. Adjusting the marked washout time within 3 min would reduce the possibility of this misdiagnosis. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Focal liver lesions | |
650 | 4 | |a Liver imaging reporting and data system version 2017 | |
650 | 4 | |a Contrast-enhanced ultrasound | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Ming |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liang, Jin-Yu |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cheng, Mei-Qing |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huang, Hui |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pan, Jia-Ming |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Xie, Xiao-Yan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Ming-De |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kuang, Ming |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Li-Da |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hu, Hang-Tong |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Wei |4 aut | |
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