Artemether-Lumefantrine Concentrations in Tablets and Powders from Ghana Measured by a New High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Method

We developed and validated a new analytical method for the simultaneous quantification of artemether and lumefantrine in fixed-dose tablets and powders for reconstitution into pediatric suspensions (PSs). The method showed linearity (r(2) > 0.9947), precision (coefficient of variation < 2%), accuracy (deviation of mean from actual concentrations < 4%), and specificity (peak purities > 99%). The validated method was used to analyze 24 batches of fixed-dose tablets and PSs of artemether and lumefantrine. Of the samples, 23 were obtained using convenience sampling of commonly available brands within Accra in Ghana and one was obtained from Aarhus University Hospital. In all, 83.3% (confidence interval: 80-120%) passed for both artemether and lumefantrine contents, 16.7% failed by the U.S. Pharmacopoeia standards, 8.3% failed for one content, and 8.3% failed for both contents. All four products (16.7%) that failed were PSs, and two (8.3%) showed higher levels of artemether than prescribed (222% and 756%)..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:95

Enthalten in:

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene - 95(2016), 1, Seite 158

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Debrah, Philip [VerfasserIn]
Nettey, Henry [Sonstige Person]
Miltersen, Katja Kjeldgaard [Sonstige Person]
Ayeh-Kumi, Patrick [Sonstige Person]
Brock, Birgitte [Sonstige Person]
Sarkodie, Joseph Adusei [Sonstige Person]
Akwo-Kretchy, Irene [Sonstige Person]
Owusu-Danso, Patrick [Sonstige Person]
Adjei, Samuel [Sonstige Person]
Petersen, Eskild [Sonstige Person]
Hardlei, Tore Forsingdal [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

BKL:

44.73

44.00

doi:

10.4269/ajtmh.15-0868

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC1977121721