Manual cleaning of hospital mattresses: an observational study comparing high- and low-resource settings

Hospital-associated infections (HAIs) are more frequently encountered in low- than in high-resource settings. There is a need to identify and implement feasible and sustainable approaches to strengthen HAI prevention in low-resource settings. To evaluate the biological contamination of routinely cleaned mattresses in both high- and low-resource settings. In this two-stage observational study, routine manual bed cleaning was evaluated at two university hospitals using adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Standardized training of cleaning personnel was achieved in both high- and low-resource settings. Qualitative analysis of the cleaning process was performed to identify predictors of cleaning outcome in low-resource settings. Mattresses in low-resource settings were highly contaminated prior to cleaning. Cleaning significantly reduced biological contamination of mattresses in low-resource settings (P < 0.0001). After training, the contamination observed after cleaning in both the high- and low-resource settings seemed comparable. Cleaning with appropriate type of cleaning materials reduced the contamination of mattresses adequately. Predictors for mattresses that remained contaminated in a low-resource setting included: type of product used, type of ward, training, and the level of contamination prior to cleaning. In low-resource settings mattresses were highly contaminated as noted by ATP levels. Routine manual cleaning by trained staff can be as effective in a low-resource setting as in a high-resource setting. We recommend a multi-modal cleaning strategy that consists of training of domestic services staff, availability of adequate time to clean beds between patients, and application of the correct type of cleaning products..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:92

Enthalten in:

The journal of hospital infection - 92(2016), 1, Seite 14

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hopman, J [VerfasserIn]
Hakizimana, B [Sonstige Person]
Meintjes, W A J [Sonstige Person]
Nillessen, M [Sonstige Person]
de Both, E [Sonstige Person]
Voss, A [Sonstige Person]
Mehtar, S [Sonstige Person]

Links:

www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

BKL:

44.17

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC1970920416