Differential impact of fosaprepitant on infusion site adverse events between cisplatin- and anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens

Fosaprepitant may be associated with infusion site adverse events (AEs), and these adverse events possibly vary according to chemotherapy regimen. 267 oncology patients who were administered anthracycline- or cisplatin-based regimens were retrospectively studied. Multivariate logistic regression was performed in stratified analyses to evaluate potential regimen-specific effects of fosaprepitant. 41.7% of patients administered fosaprepitant experienced infusion site AEs. On the other hand, only 10.9% of patients administered aprepitant experienced AEs. Multivariate analysis showed a statistically significant overall increased risk of infusion site reaction associated with fosaprepitant (p<0.001), but when evaluated separately according to chemotherapy regimen, this relationship appeared to be largely confined to patients receiving an anthracycline-based regimen (OR=12.95, 95%CI=5.74-29.20). No association was observed among patients on cisplatin-based regimens. A test for interaction was statistically significant (p=0.001). Fosaprepitant is associated with an elevated risk of infusion site reaction in patients receiving anthracyclines..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Anticancer research - 35(2015), 1, Seite 379

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fujii, Takeo [VerfasserIn]
Nishimura, Naoki [Sonstige Person]
Urayama, Kevin Y [Sonstige Person]
Kanai, Hisako [Sonstige Person]
Ishimaru, Hiromasa [Sonstige Person]
Kawano, Junko [Sonstige Person]
Takahashi, Osamu [Sonstige Person]
Yamauchi, Hideko [Sonstige Person]
Yamauchi, Teruo [Sonstige Person]

Links:

www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Themen:

Anthracyclines - administration & dosage
Antiemetics - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Morpholines - therapeutic use
Nausea - chemically induced
Nausea - drug therapy
Skin Diseases - chemically induced

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC1968600647