Sexual orientation disparities in psychiatric and drug use disorders among a nationally representative sample of women with alcohol use disorders

Sexual minority women (SMW) are at greater risk for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) compared to heterosexual women. However, there is a dearth of research on sexual orientation disparities in co-occurring disorders among women with AUDs. We examined disparities in lifetime co-occurring psychiatric and drug use disorders among a nationally representative sample of women with lifetime AUDs. Data were analyzed from the 2004-2005 (Wave 2) of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC), which was collected in structured diagnostic face-to-face interviews. Adult women with AUDs (N=4342) were included in the analyses and approximately 191 of those women self-identified as SMW. Lifetime alcohol and drug use disorders and psychiatric disorders were assessed using DSM-IV criteria. We conducted multivariate logistic regression analyses to compare SMW and heterosexual women with lifetime AUDs on lifetime psychiatric disorders and drug use disorders, while adjusting for sociodemographic variables. While accounting for several covariates, SMW with lifetime AUDs were more likely than heterosexual women with lifetime AUDs to have lifetime psychiatric disorders (e.g., mood, anxiety, panic disorders) and drug use disorders (e.g., prescription drugs, cannabis use disorders). Sexual minority women with lifetime alcohol use disorders are at heightened risk for co-occurring psychiatric and drug use disorders than heterosexual women with lifetime alcohol use disorders. The findings warrant the need for more research and empirically based interventions for the comprehensive treatment and prevention of alcohol use disorders among sexual minority women..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47

Enthalten in:

Addictive behaviors - 47(2015), Seite 80-85

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mereish, Ethan H [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Ji Hyun [Sonstige Person]
Gamarel, Kristi E [Sonstige Person]
Zaller, Nickolas D [Sonstige Person]
Operario, Don [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
search.proquest.com

BKL:

44.91

Themen:

Alcohol use
Drinking of alcoholic beverages
Drug use
Mental disorders
Sexual orientation
Women

doi:

10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.03.023

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC1965323502