Outbreak of leptospirosis during a scout camp in the Luxembourg Belgian province, Belgium, summer 2012

An outbreak of leptospirosis occurred in the South of Belgium, during August 2012, in teenagers who participated in two consecutive adventure scout camps near the Semois river. Among the symptomatic patient population (ten scouts), clinical manifestations included headache (70%), myalgia (50%), fever (50%), bilateral conjunctival injection (50%), general malaise (30%), vomiting (20%), anorexia (20%) and cough (20%). Some of the cases presented elevated blood creatinine (40%), or proteinuria (30%). Three patients were confirmed by serology and one by polymerase chain reaction. Potential risk factors included direct contact with a muskrat and indirect contact with potentially contaminated environments including the river water. Prospective environmental investigation carried out near the river banks 2 weeks after the outbreak identified Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat) as one Leptospira sp. reservoir..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:143

Enthalten in:

Epidemiology and infection - 143(2015), 8, Seite 1761-1766

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mori, M [VerfasserIn]
VAN Esbroeck, M [Sonstige Person]
Depoorter, S [Sonstige Person]
Decaluwe, W [Sonstige Person]
Vandecasteele, S J [Sonstige Person]
Fretin, D [Sonstige Person]
Reynders, M [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
search.proquest.com

BKL:

44.11

Themen:

Anorexia - etiology
Arvicolinae - microbiology
Conjunctivitis - etiology
Cough - etiology
Creatinine - blood
Disease Reservoirs - microbiology
Headache - etiology
Humans
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis - complications
Leptospirosis - epidemiology
Leptospirosis - metabolism
MAT
Muskrats
Myalgia - etiology
PCR
Proteinuria - etiology
Rivers - microbiology
Summer camp
Vomiting - etiology

RVK:

RVK Klassifikation

doi:

10.1017/S0950268814002763

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC196378152X