Use of probiotics to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: A survey of pharmacists' attitudes

The primary objective of this survey was to describe pharmacists' attitudes regarding probiotic use in the intensive care unit (ICU); secondary objectives were to evaluate pharmacists' knowledge and use of probiotics for critically ill patients. The survey instrument was rigorously designed and pretested, then distributed in both English and French to Canadian ICU pharmacists. The online survey was open for 5 weeks, and 3 follow-up emails were sent to maximize response rates. Of 303 eligible surveys, 191 were returned (63.0%). Probiotics were available in the hospitals of 69.8% (113/162) of respondents, and 62.0% (101/163) indicated that they had used probiotics for at least 1 ICU patient in the previous year. Most pharmacists (137/171, 80.1%) said that they would "never" consider recommending probiotics for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients, and this response was more common (P = .0074) among pharmacists who were "unsure" about the safety of probiotics in this population when compared to those who felt that they knew how safe probiotics are. Most Canadian ICU pharmacists have used probiotics at least once in the ICU in the last year. However, based on uncertain efficacy and safety, most ICU pharmacists would not currently recommend probiotics for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia..

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Journal of critical care - 31(2016), 1, Seite 221-226

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wheeler, Kathleen E [VerfasserIn]
Cook, Deborah J [Sonstige Person]
Mehta, Sangeeta [Sonstige Person]
Calce, Adriana [Sonstige Person]
Guenette, Melanie [Sonstige Person]
Perreault, Marc M [Sonstige Person]
Thiboutot, Zoé [Sonstige Person]
Duffett, Mark [Sonstige Person]
Burry, Lisa [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
search.proquest.com

BKL:

44.00

Themen:

Attitudes
Drug stores
Funding
Hospitals
Intensive care
Mortality
Pediatrics
Pharmacists
Polls & surveys
Prevention
Probiotics
Studies
Validity
Ventilators

doi:

10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.10.016

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

OLC1958498424