Longevity of composite restorations in posterior teeth placed by dental students : a 12-year retrospective study

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the longevity of resin composite restorations placed in posterior teeth by dental students, using data from electronic records from 2008 to 2019.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Demographic (gender and age) and clinical variables (dental group, position in dental arch, and the number of restored surfaces) were evaluated. The 5-year follow-up was assessed according to the day the restoration was placed. Kaplan-Meier curves were generated to calculate the annual failure rate. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney tests (α = 0.05).

RESULTS: In total, 3.883 records relative to return periodicity were analyzed. The final sample consisted of 900 restorations from 479 patients. The majority were females, aged between 31 and 60. In total, 256 failures were reported (success rate = 78%), showing an annual failure rate of 2.05%. The main reasons for failures were restoration replacement (55.5%), endodontics (21.9%), prosthetics (14.5%) and extraction (8.2%). There was a higher risk of failure in restorations involving three or more surfaces (p = 0.000) and in patients over 60 years (p < 0.001). In females (p = 0.030), molars (p = 0.044), and maxillary teeth (p = 0.038) failed in a shorter time.

CONCLUSIONS: Resin composite restorations placed in permanent posterior teeth by dental students had high survival rates. The main reason for failure was the replacement of restorations. The age group and the number of restored surfaces significantly affected the success of the restorations.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The electronic health records over 12 years showed that 78% of the resin restorations in posterior teeth placed by dental students were successful for a minimum of five years.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Clinical oral investigations - 28(2024), 5 vom: 17. Apr., Seite 253

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Alonso, Ana Laura Lima [VerfasserIn]
Tirapelli, Camila [VerfasserIn]
Cruvinel, Pedro Bastos [VerfasserIn]
Cerqueira, Nathália Mancioppi [VerfasserIn]
Miranda, Claudio Souza [VerfasserIn]
Corona, Silmara Aparecida Milori [VerfasserIn]
Souza-Gabriel, Aline Evangelista [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Composite Resins
Composite resins
Dental records
Dental students
Journal Article
Longevity
Retrospective studies

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.04.2024

Date Revised 18.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00784-024-05631-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371194776