Hesperidin activates Nrf2 to protect cochlear hair cells from cisplatin-induced damage

Cisplatin is widely employed in clinical oncology as an anticancer chemotherapy drug in clinical practice and is known for its severe ototoxic side effects. Prior research indicates that the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a pivotal role in cisplatin's inner ear toxicity. Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside extracted from citrus fruits that has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Nonetheless, the specific pharmacological actions of hesperidin in alleviating cisplatin-induced ototoxicity remain elusive. The transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a critical mediator of the cellular oxidative stress response, is influenced by hesperidin. Activation of Nrf2 was shown to have a protective effect against cisplatin-induced ototoxicity. The potential of hesperidin to stimulate Nrf2 in attenuating cisplatin's adverse effects on the inner ear warrants further investigation. This study employs both in vivo and in vitro models of cisplatin ototoxicity to explore this possibility. Our results reveal that hesperidin mitigates cisplatin-induced ototoxicity by activating the Nrf2/NQO1 pathway in sensory hair cells, thereby reducing ROS accumulation, preventing hair cell apoptosis, and alleviating hearing loss.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Redox report : communications in free radical research - 29(2024), 1 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 2341470

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lou, Jintao [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Fan [VerfasserIn]
He, Wuhui [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Ziyi [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Guisheng [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Wenji [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Zhigang [VerfasserIn]
Si, Yu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antineoplastic Agents
Apoptosis
Cisplatin
E750O06Y6O
Hearing loss
Hesperidin
Journal Article
NF-E2-Related Factor 2
Nrf2
Ototoxicity
Q20Q21Q62J
ROS
Reactive Oxygen Species
Sensory hair cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.04.2024

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/13510002.2024.2341470

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371186072