Poultry consumption and perceptions in Tehsil Shakargarh, Punjab, Pakistan : Implications for public health during COVID-19

© 2024 The Authors..

This study investigated the habits and attitudes of individuals towards poultry consumption, utilizing primary data collected through a survey of 5 households from 285 localities in Tehsil Shakargarh, Punjab, Pakistan (n = 1425). Household selection was randomized, and personal visits were conducted for data collection via formal interviews employing a structured questionnaire. Coordinates for each site were obtained using a Garmin eTrex device, in conjunction with meteorological data, to determine global positioning system (GPS) coordinates. A notable portion of respondents (38.8 %) possessed basic knowledge, while the majority (61.2 %) demonstrated intermediate knowledge regarding commercial broilers (chickens raised for meat production). A significant proportion (70.3 %) harbored misconceptions about the inclusion of hormones/antibiotics in poultry feed, with a minority (0.2 %) misinformed about broiler chickens' leg weakness. Some respondents (17.3 %) held both misconceptions, while others (12.2 %) had none. The majority (97.6 %) favored egg consumption, with 51.7 % preferring commercial chicken eggs and 48.3 % opting for domestic chicken eggs. Preference for white-colored eggs (51.5 %) slightly outweighed that for brown-colored eggs (48.5 %). A minority (1.3 %) speculated that poultry consumption could be a potential cause of COVID-19, while the majority (65.7 %) disagreed, and a portion (33.0 %) remained uncertain. Nearly all respondents (99.9 %) believed in the immunity-boosting properties of protein intake, with 65 % associating such benefits with poultry meat and eggs. Similarly, 99.7 % did not encounter difficulties in accessing poultry products during lockdowns. Approximately half (46.3 %) of respondents believed that consuming well-cooked and safely handled poultry meat was safe during outbreaks. Poultry meat and eggs emerged as potentially efficient sources of nutrition during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for protein-deficient populations like Pakistan. Therefore, initiatives should focus on enhancing commercial poultry production and educating the populace about its advantages.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 10(2024), 8 vom: 30. Apr., Seite e29403

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hussain, Murrawat [VerfasserIn]
Hussain, Jibran [VerfasserIn]
Usman, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Naseem, Muhammad Tahir [VerfasserIn]
Saleem, Mian Mubashar [VerfasserIn]
Hashmi, Syed Ghulam Mohayud Din [VerfasserIn]
Latif, Hafiz Rao Abdul [VerfasserIn]
Saleem, Kinza [VerfasserIn]
Ahmad, Sohail [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19 pandemic
Journal Article
Pakistan
Poultry farming
Public perception
Punjab

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29403

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371178207