Incorporating bay leaf extract (Laurus nobilis L.) and determining the quality attributes of Turkish fermented sausage (sucuk)

© 2023 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC..

This study aimed at investigating the quality attributes of Turkish fermented sausage (sucuk) incorporated with bay leaf extract obtained as a natural antioxidant and a source of phytochemicals. Five different bay leaf extracts were obtained with distilled water and 60%, 70%, 80%, and 90% ethanol. The total phenolic contents and antioxidant activity values indicated that ultrasound-assisted 70% ethanol extract was the most suitable extract. Furthermore, five groups of sucuks were manufactured with the addition of bay leaf extract (1, 5, and 10 mL/kg), ascorbic acid (500 mg/kg), and control. The extracts were produced similar pH values when compared to control and ascorbic acid samples. The treatments had no significant effect on moisture contents of sucuks. Bay leaf extracts produced comparable color, texture profile analysis, and TBARS values to control and ascorbic acid samples. Biogenic amine contents (mg/kg dry weight) of sucuks including tryptamine (6.43-30.66), 2-phenylethylamine (2.24-32.04), putrescine (2.19-7.98), cadaverine (3.28-12.21), histamine (7.01-11.38), tyramine (3.27-71.07), spermidine (4.44-8.01), and spermine (53.96-68.25) were mostly within the lower ranges typically associated with sucuk. However, the lowest cadaverine values observed at the end of storage in the bay leaf extract added samples indicated that bay leaf extract might be effective in decreasing cadaverine values during storage. The addition of bay leaf extract caused similar sensory attributes to the control and ascorbic acid samples. This study revealed that Turkish fermented sucuks could be effectively incorporated with bay leaf extracts without a negative effect on the quality attributes or consumer acceptability.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Food science & nutrition - 12(2024), 4 vom: 30. Apr., Seite 2473-2487

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Benli, Hakan [VerfasserIn]
Şahin, Pelin [VerfasserIn]
Ağçam, Erdal [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biogenic amines
Journal Article
Natural antioxidant
Refrigerated storage
Traditional sausage
Ultrasound‐assisted extraction

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/fsn3.3929

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371173345