Domestic politics and the WHO's International Health Regulations : Explaining the use of trade and travel barriers during disease outbreaks

© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016..

During the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, the World Health Organization (WHO), acting under the authority of the International Health Regulations (IHR), recommended against the imposition of trade or travel restrictions because, according to WHO, these barriers would not prevent disease spread. Why did 47 states impose barriers anyway? This article argues that states use barriers as political cover to prevent a loss of domestic political support. This logic suggests that governments anticipating high domestic political benefits for imposing barriers during an outbreak will be likely to do so. Logistic regression and duration analysis of an original dataset coding state behavior during H1N1 provide support for this argument: democracies with weak health infrastructure-those that stand to gain the most from imposing barriers during an outbreak because they are particularly vulnerable to a negative public reaction-are more likely than others to impose barriers and to do so quickly.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

The review of international organizations - 12(2017), 3 vom: 18., Seite 365-395

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Worsnop, Catherine Z [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Compliance
Domestic politics
Global health
International organizations
Journal Article
World Health Organization

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11558-016-9260-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371134013