Key structural requirements of benzamide derivatives for histone deacetylase inhibition : design, synthesis and biological evaluation

Background: Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) are important as anticancer agents. Objective: This study aimed to investigate some key structural features of HDACIs via the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel benzamide-based derivatives. Methods: Novel structures, designed using a molecular modification approach, were synthesized and biologically evaluated. Results: The results indicated that a subset of molecules with CH3/NH2 at R2 position possess selective antiproliferative activity. However, only those with an NH2 group showed HDACI activity. Importantly, the shorter the molecule length, the stronger HDACI. Among all, 7j was the most potent HDAC1-3 inhibitor and antiproliferative compound. Conclusion: The results of the present investigation could provide valuable structural knowledge applicable for the development of the HDACIs and benzamide-based antiproliferative agents in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Future medicinal chemistry - (2024) vom: 16. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cheshmazar, Narges [VerfasserIn]
Hamzeh-Mivehroud, Maryam [VerfasserIn]
Hemmati, Salar [VerfasserIn]
Abolhasani, Hoda [VerfasserIn]
Heidari, Fatemeh [VerfasserIn]
Charoudeh, Hojjatollah Nozad [VerfasserIn]
Zessin, Matthes [VerfasserIn]
Schutkowski, Mike [VerfasserIn]
Sippl, Wolfgang [VerfasserIn]
Dastmalchi, Siavoush [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Breast cancer
Histone deacetylase inhibitors
Journal Article
Molecular docking
Molecular dynamics simulation
QSAR
Structure modification
Synthesis

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 16.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.4155/fmc-2023-0122

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371131219