Isotretinoin-unresponsive acne as a sign of a congenital disorder : a case of 21-hydroxylase deficiency

Copyright © 2024, the Author(s)..

Acne is a multifactorial and common disorder among young people and a frequent reason for dermatology consultation. When moderate-to-severe acne is not responsive to conventional treatments, oral isotretinoin is a very effective solution. However, there are cases in which this treatment fails to produce the expected results. In this case, an 18-year-old male patient with acne, unresponsive to traditional acne therapies, experienced only a partial benefit from oral isotretinoin. Endocrinology consultation and hormonal work-up revealed androgen metabolism anomalies suggestive of a non-classical form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency. In this case report, the authors discuss when to suspect, how to diagnose, and how to manage similar cases.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Dermatology reports - 16(2024), 1 vom: 12. März, Seite 9717

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Marzola, Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Bettoli, Vincenzo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

21-hydroxylase deficiency
Acne vulgaris
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Isotretinoin
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.4081/dr.2023.9717

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371124964