Global incidence and prevalence of gastritis and duodenitis from 1990 to 2019 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

© 2024 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd..

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Gastritis and duodenitis, prevalent diseases of the digestive system, impose a significant global burden. This study aimed to examine their incidence and prevalence patterns worldwide, including changes over the past 30 years.

METHODS: The age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and age-standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) of gastritis and duodenitis, stratified by age, sex, geographical region, and sociodemographic index (SDI), were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. The dynamic trends were captured by calculating the average annual percentage changes (AAPC).

RESULTS: In 2019, the global ASIR and ASPR of gastritis and duodenitis were 379.88/100 000 (95% uncertainty interval [UI]: 312.42/100 000-448.12/100 000) and 518.11/100 000 (95% UI: 420.62/100 000-631.66/100 000), respectively. The highest rates were observed among the 50-69 age group (ASIR: 856.48/100 000; ASPR: 1158.04/100 000) and in low SDI regions (ASIR: 443.33/100 000; ASPR: 631.22/100 000). From 1990 to 2019, there was a significant decrease in global ASIR (AAPC = -0.34%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.36% to -0.31%) and ASPR (AAPC = -0.34%, 95% CI: -0.37% to -0.31%) of gastritis and duodenitis. However, ASIR (AAPC = 0.47%, 95% CI: 0.42%-0.52%) and ASPR (AAPC = 0.51%, 95% CI: 0.47%-0.52%) of gastritis and duodenitis experienced a significant increase in low SDI regions.

CONCLUSIONS: Despite a significant decrease in the global incidence and prevalence of gastritis and duodenitis, these conditions continue to impose a burden on individuals aged 50-69 years and low SDI regions. Targeted interventions for those specific populations and regions are necessary.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology - (2024) vom: 15. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Yinling [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Feichi [VerfasserIn]
Wen, Heli [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Gastritis and duodenitis
Global Burden of Diseases
Global trend analysis
Incidence
Journal Article
Prevalence

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 16.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1111/jgh.16572

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371120896