A Comparative Analysis of Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Conscious Sedation in Managing Percutaneous Cholecystostomy Pain

© 2024. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE)..

PURPOSE: This study investigates the efficacy of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for managing perioperative and postoperative pain in patients undergoing percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) for acute cholecystitis, particularly in high-risk elderly patients with extensive comorbidities and limited functional status.

METHODS: In a retrospective single-center study, 58 high-risk patients scheduled for PC were assessed. ESPB was administered to 23 patients, while 22 received conscious sedation. Pain intensity was measured using the numeric rating scale before any analgesic or ESPB administration, during the procedure and at 1 and 12 h post-procedure and secondary outcomes included adverse effects and additional analgesic requirements.

RESULTS: The ESPB group experienced significant pain reduction during and post-procedure compared to the conscious sedation group (p = 0.002). Procedure times were shorter (p = 0.015), and postoperative tramadol was less frequently needed in the ESPB group (p = 0.007). The incidence of nausea was also lower in the ESPB group (p = 0.001). No ESPB-related complications were reported.

CONCLUSION: ESPB significantly alleviates perioperative and postoperative pain in PC patients, reducing additional analgesic use and side effects. It holds promise as a key component of pain management for high-risk surgical patients.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3, Non-randomized controlled cohort/follow-up study.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology - (2024) vom: 15. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mutlu, Ilhan Nahit [VerfasserIn]
Guzelbey, Tevfik [VerfasserIn]
Erdim, Cagri [VerfasserIn]
Dablan, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Kılıckesmez, Ozgur [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute cholecystitis
Erector spinae plane block
Journal Article
Percutaneous cholecystostomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s00270-024-03722-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37111425X