Artificial Synapse Based on a δ-FAPbI3/Atomic-Layer-Deposited SnO2 Bilayer Memristor

Halide perovskite-based resistive switching memory (memristor) has potential in an artificial synapse. However, an abrupt switch behavior observed for a formamidinium lead triiodide (FAPbI3)-based memristor is undesirable for an artificial synapse. Here, we report on the δ-FAPbI3/atomic-layer-deposited (ALD)-SnO2 bilayer memristor for gradual analogue resistive switching. In comparison to a single-layer δ-FAPbI3 memristor, the heterojunction δ-FAPbI3/ALD-SnO2 bilayer effectively reduces the current level in the high-resistance state. The analog resistive switching characteristics of δ-FAPbI3/ALD-SnO2 demonstrate exceptional linearity and potentiation/depression performance, resembling an artificial synapse for neuromorphic computing. The nonlinearity of long-term potentiation and long-term depression is notably decreased from 12.26 to 0.60 and from -8.79 to -3.47, respectively. Moreover, the δ-FAPbI3/ALD-SnO2 bilayer achieves a recognition rate of ≤94.04% based on the modified National Institute of Standards and Technology database (MNIST), establishing its potential in an efficient artificial synapse.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Nano letters - (2024) vom: 15. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lee, Sang-Uk [VerfasserIn]
Kim, So-Yeon [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Joo-Hong [VerfasserIn]
Baek, Ji Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jin-Wook [VerfasserIn]
Jang, Ho Won [VerfasserIn]
Park, Nam-Gyu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ALD
Artificial synapse
Delta-FAPbI3
Journal Article
Memristor
SnO2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c00253

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371085578