Engineering of Cerium Modified TiNb2O7 Nanoparticles For Low-Temperature Lithium-Ion Battery

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH..

Although TiNb2O7 (TNO) with comparable operating potential and ideal theoretical capacity is considered to be the most ideal replacement for negative Li4Ti5O12 (LTO), the low ionic and electronic conductivity still limit its practical application as satisfactory anode for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) with high-power density. Herein, TNO nanoparticles modified by Cerium (Ce) with outstanding electrochemical performance are synthesized. The successful introduction of Ce3+ in the lattice leads to increased interplanar spacing, refined grain size, more oxygen vacancy, and a smaller lithium diffusion barrier, which are conducive to improve conductivity of both Li+ and electrons. As a result, the modified TNO reaches high reversible capacity of 256.0 mA h g-1 at 100 mA g-1 after 100 cycles, and 183.0 mA h g-1 even under 3200 mA g-1. In particular, when the temperature drops to -20 °C, the cell undergoing 1500 cycles at a high current density of 500 mA g-1 can still reach 89.7 mA h g-1, corresponding to a capacity decay rate per cycle of only 0.033%. This work provides a new way to improve the electrochemical properties of alternative anodes for LIBs at extreme temperature.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) - (2024) vom: 15. Apr., Seite e2308858

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yu, Gengchen [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Bai, Xue [VerfasserIn]
Li, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Song, Shuxin [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yuting [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Nannan [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Shuyu [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Xiao [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Weikang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Ce3+ doping
Journal Article
Lithium‐ion batteries
Low‐temperature performance
Nanoparticles
TiNb2O7

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1002/smll.202308858

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371082617