Prediction of Response to Anti-Angiogenic Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer Patients : From Biological Factors to Functional Imaging

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading tumor worldwide. In CRC, the angiogenic pathway plays a crucial role in cancer development and the process of metastasis. Thus, anti-angiogenic drugs represent a milestone for metastatic CRC (mCRC) treatment and lead to significant improvement of clinical outcomes. Nevertheless, not all patients respond to treatment and some develop resistance. Therefore, the identification of predictive factors able to predict response to angiogenesis pathway blockade is required in order to identify the best candidates to receive these agents. Unfortunately, no predictive biomarkers have been prospectively validated to date. Over the years, research has focused on biologic factors such as genetic polymorphisms, circulating biomarkers, circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and microRNA. Moreover, research efforts have evaluated the potential correlation of molecular biomarkers with imaging techniques used for tumor assessment as well as the application of imaging tools in clinical practice. In addition to functional imaging, radiomics, a relatively newer technique, shows real promise in the setting of correlating molecular medicine to radiological phenotypes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Cancers - 16(2024), 7 vom: 30. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Corrias, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Lai, Eleonora [VerfasserIn]
Ziranu, Pina [VerfasserIn]
Mariani, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Donisi, Clelia [VerfasserIn]
Liscia, Nicole [VerfasserIn]
Saba, Giorgio [VerfasserIn]
Pretta, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Persano, Mara [VerfasserIn]
Fanni, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Spanu, Dario [VerfasserIn]
Balconi, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Loi, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Deidda, Simona [VerfasserIn]
Restivo, Angelo [VerfasserIn]
Pusceddu, Valeria [VerfasserIn]
Puzzoni, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Solinas, Cinzia [VerfasserIn]
Massa, Elena [VerfasserIn]
Madeddu, Clelia [VerfasserIn]
Gerosa, Clara [VerfasserIn]
Zorcolo, Luigi [VerfasserIn]
Faa, Gavino [VerfasserIn]
Saba, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Scartozzi, Mario [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Angiogenesis
Anti-angiogenic treatment
Biologic factors
Journal Article
Metastatic colorectal cancer
Prediction of response
Radiomics
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/cancers16071364

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM371003520