Integrated proteogenomic and metabolomic characterization of papillary thyroid cancer with different recurrence risks

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Although papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) has a good prognosis, its recurrence rate is high and remains a core concern in the clinic. Molecular factors contributing to different recurrence risks (RRs) remain poorly defined. Here, we perform an integrative proteogenomic and metabolomic characterization of 102 Chinese PTC patients with different RRs. Genomic profiling reveals that mutations in MUC16 and TERT promoter as well as multiple gene fusions like NCOA4-RET are enriched by the high RR. Integrative multi-omics analyses further describe the multi-dimensional characteristics of PTC, especially in metabolism pathways, and delineate dominated molecular patterns of different RRs. Moreover, the PTC patients are clustered into four subtypes (CS1: low RR and BRAF-like; CS2: high RR and metabolism type, worst prognosis; CS3: high RR and immune type, better prognosis; CS4: high RR and BRAF-like) based on the omics data. Notably, the subtypes display significant differences considering BRAF and TERT promoter mutations, metabolism and immune pathway profiles, epithelial cell compositions, and various clinical factors (especially RRs and prognosis) as well as druggable targets. This study can provide insights into the complex molecular characteristics of PTC recurrences and help promote early diagnosis and precision treatment of recurrent PTC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 15(2024), 1 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 3175

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Qu, Ning [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Di [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ben [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Lijun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Qiuping [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yuting [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hongping [VerfasserIn]
Ni, Zhaoxian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Liao, Tian [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yulong [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Shi [VerfasserIn]
Xue, Dixin [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Weili [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Ji, Qinghai [VerfasserIn]
He, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Piao, Hai-Long [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Rongliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 2.7.11.1
Journal Article
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-024-47581-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370987187